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    OpenPayerBilling CodesRepair, Excision, Exploration, Revision Procedures on Arteries and VeinsCPT cpt-35875-vascular-graft-thrombectomy-non-hemodialysis
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    CPT 35875: Thrombectomy of Vascular Graft (non-hemodialysis)

    Medicare pays $540 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 35875 describes surgical removal of a clot from a vascular graft (other than a hemodialysis graft), a thrombectomy of a peripheral or central vascular graft performed in an operative setting; the service type is surgical vascular procedure and the typical site of service is an operating room or procedural suite where open or graft-access interventions are performed.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Positron Emission Tomography (PET) - Non-Oncologic Applications, Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Oncologic Applications, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Prostate.

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A patient with a synthetic or autologous vascular graft in an arterial or venous circuit (excluding hemodialysis access) presents with acute limb ischemia or graft dysfunction due to thrombotic occlusion. Typical presentation includes sudden onset pain, pallor, paresthesia, pulselessness, and reduced motor function in the affected limb or progressive loss of graft inflow/outflow with limb-threatening ischemia. Initial evaluation includes vascular exam, duplex ultrasound or CT angiography to confirm graft thrombosis, laboratory assessment including coagulation profile, and vascular surgery consultation. The procedure 35875 (thrombectomy — removal of clot from a vascular graft other than hemodialysis) is performed in an operating room or hybrid endovascular suite under regional or general anesthesia. The workflow commonly includes preoperative imaging review, anticoagulation management, surgical exposure of the graft, thrombectomy using Fogarty catheter or direct thrombectomy techniques, assessment of distal runoff, possible graft revision or patch angioplasty, completion angiography, and postoperative monitoring in a PACU or step-down unit. Typical payors for authorization and claims processing include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, BUCA, and Medicare.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    35721Thromboendarterectomy, with or without patch; for vessel other than carotid — includes removal of thrombus and atheromatous materialPerformed when native vessel atherosclerotic disease requires endarterectomy in addition to graft thrombectomy.
    35866Thrombectomy, with transluminal angioplasty, arterial, extra-anatomic bypass graft (not hemodialysis), open or endovascularMay be performed in combination when angioplasty of the graft or adjacent vessel is required.
    35221Repair of arterial graft; revision, replacement or interposition graft (single vessel)Used when graft requires revision or replacement following thrombectomy due to graft failure.
    76000Fluoroscopic guidance; simple — radiological supervision and interpretationUsed for intraoperative imaging or completion angiography during the thrombectomy in a hybrid suite.
    36468Endovascular thrombectomy, peripheral, mechanical device, percutaneousAlternative or adjunctive endovascular approach to remove thrombus from peripheral grafts.
    93925Duplex scan of extremity veins or arteries with duplex imaging (arterial)Pre- or postoperative imaging to assess graft patency and distal runoff.

    Related Modifiers

    11 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    79Modifier 79 indicates a surgical procedure performed during the postoperative global period of a prior surgery that is unrelated to the original procedure. Per AMA/CPT and CMS guidance, it is…- Use modifier 79 when the same physician (or same‑specialty physician in the same group) performs a surgical procedure during the postoperative global period of a prior surgery and the new procedure…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…

    Showing 1–10 of 11

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    2086S0122X
    207L00000X
    2471B0102X
    207VB0002X
    261QX0100X
    146L00000X
    225CA2400X
    2083A0100X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    29 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    E78.5Hyperlipidemia, unspecified
    I10Essential (primary) hypertension
    I26.99Other pulmonary embolism without acute cor pulmonale
    I65.29Occlusion and stenosis of unspecified carotid artery
    I66.9Occlusion and stenosis of unspecified cerebral artery
    I73.9Peripheral vascular disease, unspecified
    I74.3Embolism and thrombosis of arteries of the lower extremities
    I74.4Embolism and thrombosis of arteries of extremities, unspecified
    I74.5Embolism and thrombosis of iliac artery
    I74.8Embolism and thrombosis of other arteries

    Showing 1–10 of 29

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Radiology/Diagnostic Imaging1 / 2

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Positron Emission Tomography (PET) - Non-Oncologic Applicationsuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Oncologic Applicationsuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Prostateuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiology ServicesUnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Diagnostic Dynamic Spinal Visualization and Vertebral Motion Analysis (for Nebraska Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Diagnostic Dynamic Spinal Visualization and Vertebral Motion Analysis (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Diagnostic Dynamic Spinal Visualization and Vertebral Motion AnalysisUnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Diagnostic Dynamic Spinal Visualization and Vertebral Motion Analysis (for North Carolina Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Diagnostic Dynamic Spinal Visualization and Vertebral Motion Analysis (for Kentucky Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Diagnostic Dynamic Spinal Visualization and Vertebral Motion Analysis (for Kansas Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-35700-ARTERIAL-BYPASS-GRAFT-REOPERATION

    CPT 35700: Reoperation on Arterial Bypass Graft

    CPT-35701-NECK-ARTERY-EXPLORATION-SCAR-TISSUE-REMOVAL

    CPT 35701: Exploration and Examination of Neck Artery

    CPT-35702-UPPER-EXTREMITY-VASCULAR-EXPLORATION-NO-REPAIR

    CPT 35702: Exploration of Upper Extremity Arteries

    CPT-35703-LOWER-EXTREMITY-ARTERIAL-EXPLORATION-NO-REPAIR

    CPT 35703: Exploratory Operation on Lower Extremity Arteries, No Repair

    CPT-35800-NECK-WOUND-EXPLORATION-CONTROL-BLEEDING-INFECTION

    CPT 35800: Neck Re-exploration to Control Bleeding or Infection

    CPT-35820-REOPEN-CHEST-TO-CONTROL-BLEEDING-CLOTTING-INFECTION

    CPT 35820: Re-exploration of Chest for Bleeding/Clot/Infection

    CPT-35840-ABDOMINAL-RE-EXPLORATION-FOR-BLEEDING-OR-INFECTION

    CPT 35840: Exploratory Laparotomy for Postoperative Bleeding/Infection

    CPT-35860-EXTREMITY-RE-EXPLORATION-FOR-BLEEDING-CLOTTING-INFECTION

    CPT 35860: Re-exploration of Arm or Leg for Bleeding, Clot, or Infection

    CPT-35870-GRAFT-ENTERIC-FISTULA-REPAIR

    CPT 35870: Repair of Vascular Graft–Enteric Fistula

    CPT-35876-CLOTTED-VASCULAR-GRAFT-REVISION-PATCHING

    CPT 35876: Treatment and Revision of Clotted Vascular Graft

    Showing 1–10 of 18

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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