Summary & Overview
CPT 34706: Aorto‑bi‑iliac Endograft Placement for Ruptured Infrarenal Aorta
CPT code 34706 denotes placement of an aorto–bi–iliac endograft — a Y‑shaped endovascular tube graft extending from the infrarenal aorta into both iliac arteries — used to repair a ruptured infrarenal aorta or iliac artery. The code is nationally relevant because it captures a high‑acuity, resource‑intensive endovascular repair that includes device selection, ancillary catheter maneuvers, angioplasty or stenting, endograft extensions to the iliac bifurcation, and full radiological supervision and interpretation. Payers commonly covering analysis for this service include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare.
Readers will find a concise overview of procedural scope and clinical context, typical sites of service, and which payers are addressed. The publication outlines benchmarking and coverage considerations relevant to emergent complex endovascular aortic repair, highlights common billing modifiers and coding nuances (summary level), and summarizes the clinical indications tied to this code. This material is intended for national audiences including hospital administrators, vascular specialists, coding professionals, and policy analysts who need a clear synopsis of what CPT code 34706 represents and where it applies in clinical and billing workflows. Data not available in the input is noted where applicable in detailed sections.
Billing Code Overview
CPT code 34706 describes placement of an aorto–bi–iliac endograft, a Y‑shaped endovascular stent graft that extends from the infrarenal aorta into both iliac arteries. The procedure is intended to repair a ruptured infrarenal aorta or iliac artery, and the code encompasses pre‑procedure sizing and device selection, any nonselective catheterization, adjunct angioplasty or stenting, endograft extensions from the renal arteries to the iliac bifurcation, and all radiological supervision and interpretation.
Service type: Endovascular aortic repair (complex; emergent for rupture)
Typical site of service: Hospital operating room or hybrid endovascular suite
Clinical & Coding Specifications
Clinical Context
A 72-year-old male presents to the emergency department with sudden severe abdominal and back pain, hypotension, and a pulsatile abdominal mass. CT angiography demonstrates a ruptured infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with extension into both common iliac arteries. The vascular surgery team is consulted and elects to perform an urgent endovascular repair with placement of an aorto–bi–iliac endograft to exclude the ruptured aneurysm and reestablish distal perfusion.
Pre-procedure workflow includes rapid hemodynamic stabilization, cross-sectional imaging for sizing and planning, informed consent for emergent endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR), device selection and inventory check, and coordination with anesthesia for general or monitored anesthesia care. In the operating suite or hybrid angiography suite, fluoroscopic guided arterial access (commonly percutaneous common femoral access), angiography for vessel assessment, any required angioplasty or iliac stenting, deployment of the Y-shaped aorto–bi–iliac endograft extending from the infrarenal aorta into both iliac arteries, and completion angiography with radiological supervision and interpretation are performed. Post-procedure care includes intensive monitoring for hemodynamic stability, assessment for endoleak with postoperative imaging, and disposition to the intensive care unit or vascular step-down unit as indicated.
Coding Specifications
| Modifier | Description | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
00 | (Not a CMS standard modifier for claims; present in input list) |