Summary & Overview
CPT 34705: Aorto–bi–iliac Endograft Placement for Infrarenal Aortic Repair
CPT code 34705 denotes placement of an aorto–bi–iliac endograft — a complex endovascular, Y‑shaped graft extending from the infrarenal aorta into both iliac arteries — for repair of the infrarenal aorta or iliac artery when not related to rupture or traumatic injury. This procedural code includes pre‑procedure sizing and device selection, nonselective catheterization, adjunct angioplasty or stenting, any necessary endograft extensions from the renal arteries to the iliac bifurcation, and radiological supervision and interpretation. Nationally, 34705 captures high‑complexity endovascular aortic repairs that concentrate in hospital operating rooms and hybrid endovascular suites and are relevant to vascular surgery, interventional radiology, and inpatient surgical service lines.
Payers referenced in the analysis include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find a concise explanation of the procedure and clinical context, an outline of typical sites of service and service type, and a summary of common billing considerations and modifiers where Data not available in the input prevents a full payer‑specific reimbursement table. The publication also points to related operational elements such as device selection and imaging requirements that commonly affect coding and billing workflows. This overview is intended for a national audience of clinicians, hospital coding teams, and payer policy analysts seeking clear, procedure‑level context for CPT code 34705.
Billing Code Overview
CPT code 34705 describes placement of an aorto–bi–iliac endograft — a Y‑shaped endovascular tube graft extending from the infrarenal aorta into both iliac arteries — performed to repair the infrarenal aorta or iliac artery for reasons other than rupture or injury. The code encompasses pre‑procedure sizing and device selection, any nonselective catheterization, angioplasty or stenting, endograft extensions from the renal arteries to the iliac bifurcation, and all radiological supervision and interpretation.
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Service type: Endovascular aortic repair procedure (complex endovascular graft placement)
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Typical site of service: Hospital operating room or hybrid endovascular suite with fluoroscopic imaging
Clinical & Coding Specifications
Clinical Context
A 72-year-old male with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and peripheral arterial disease presents with a symptomatic 5.8 cm infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm discovered on surveillance imaging. Preoperative CTA demonstrates adequate proximal and distal landing zones with extension into both common iliac arteries. The vascular surgery team schedules an elective endovascular repair using an aorto–bi–iliac endograft to exclude the aneurysm while preserving bilateral iliac perfusion. Pre-procedure workflow includes preoperative evaluation and medical optimization, computed tomography angiography for device sizing and planning, informed consent, selection of an appropriately sized Y-shaped endograft, and scheduling of intraoperative fluoroscopic guidance and potential adjunctive iliac stenting. The procedure is performed in an endovascular suite or hybrid operating room with general or monitored anesthesia care. Post-procedure workflow includes completion angiography with radiology supervision and interpretation, access site closure, post-anesthesia recovery, inpatient or short-observation monitoring for hemodynamic stability and limb perfusion, discharge planning with imaging follow-up (CTA or duplex) and secondary prevention measures.
Coding Specifications
| Modifier | Description | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
00 | (Placeholder national; not commonly used clinically) | Data not available in the input. |