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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesEndoscopy/Arthroscopy Procedures on the Musculoskeletal SystemCPT cpt-29807-arthroscopic-slap-lesion-repair-shoulder
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    CPT 29807: Arthroscopic Repair of SLAP Lesion in Shoulder

    Medicare pays $969 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 29807 describes arthroscopic repair of a superior labral anterior-posterior (SLAP) lesion in the shoulder; the procedure involves using an arthroscope to inspect intra-articular shoulder structures and inserting instruments through the scope to repair the torn labral tissue. Service type: arthroscopic shoulder labral repair; typical site of service: hospital outpatient department or ambulatory surgical center where minimally invasive shoulder surgery is performed.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Dental Anesthesia Services, Anesthesia Services for Interventional Pain Management Procedures in an Adult, General Anesthesia and Conscious Sedation Services.

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 28-year-old semi-professional baseball player presents with persistent anterior shoulder pain, mechanical catching, and reduced overhead performance after a fall onto an outstretched hand during play six weeks earlier. Physical exam demonstrates positive OâBrien and crank tests with localized deep glenohumeral pain. MRI arthrogram suggests a superior labrum anterior-posterior (SLAP) tear. Conservative care including rest, physical therapy, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory therapy has failed.

    The orthopedic surgeon schedules arthroscopic shoulder surgery for diagnostic evaluation and repair. In the operating room under general anesthesia with the patient in the beach-chair position, the surgeon introduces an arthroscope into the glenohumeral joint, inspects the labrum and biceps anchor, confirms a SLAP lesion, and uses arthroscopic suture anchors and graspers to perform labral repair. Standard intraoperative workflow includes joint inspection, saline distention, portal placement, debridement of frayed tissue, anchor fixation, arthroscopic verification of repair stability, and wound closure. Postoperative documentation includes operative note with CPT 29807 for arthroscopic shoulder labral repair, estimated blood loss, implants used, anesthesia type, laterality, and planned postoperative rehabilitation and restrictions.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    29806Arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; capsulorrhaphyPerformed when shoulder instability/capsular laxity is addressed in addition to labral repair; may be billed when distinct and documented.
    29822Arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; debridement, extensivePerformed for synovitis or significant labral/matrix debridement prior to or along with definitive labral repair.
    29820Arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; synovectomy, partialUsed when targeted synovectomy is performed arthroscopically in the same session.
    29827Arthroscopy, shoulder, surgical; biceps tenodesisPerformed when biceps tendon pathology is present with a SLAP lesion and biceps tenodesis is performed instead of or in addition to labral repair.
    20610Arthrocentesis, aspiration and/or injection, major joint or bursa (e.g., shoulder)May be performed preoperatively for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes in the workup; not typically billed on same day as 29807.
    99024Postoperative follow-up visitRepresents routine postoperative visits during the global period; used in documentation of follow-up care.

    Related Modifiers

    12 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    51Modifier –51 (Multiple Procedures) is used when the same provider performs multiple procedures in the same session to identify secondary, non‑exempt procedures and indicate payment reduction logic…- Use modifier -51 when the same provider performs multiple distinct procedures during the same patient encounter: report the highest‑valued procedure first (no modifier) and append -51 to…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    66Modifier 66 (Surgical Team) is used when three or more surgeons act as primary surgeons on a single, highly complex procedure. The AMA defines it for use when a surgical team — often composed of…- Use modifier 66 when three or more surgeons act as primary surgeons working collaboratively as a surgical team on a single, highly complex or difficult procedure (for example organ…
    79Modifier 79 indicates a surgical procedure performed during the postoperative global period of a prior surgery that is unrelated to the original procedure. Per AMA/CPT and CMS guidance, it is…- Use modifier 79 when the same physician (or same‑specialty physician in the same group) performs a surgical procedure during the postoperative global period of a prior surgery and the new procedure…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…

    Showing 1–10 of 12

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    208000000X
    207K00000X
    363L00000X
    163WC0200X
    111NS0005X
    224Z00000X
    183700000X
    2279C0205X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    26 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    M19.011Primary osteoarthritis, right shoulder
    M24.221Disorder of ligament, right elbow
    M24.419Recurrent dislocation, unspecified shoulder
    M25.421Effusion, right elbow
    M25.422Effusion, left elbow
    M25.511Pain in right shoulder
    M25.512Pain in left shoulder
    M67.811Other specified disorders of synovium, right shoulder
    M67.812Other specified disorders of synovium, left shoulder
    M75.101Unspecified rotator cuff tear or rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic

    Showing 1–10 of 26

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Anesthesiology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Dental Anesthesia ServicesProvidence Health Plan2026-10-01
    Anesthesia Services for Interventional Pain Management Procedures in an AdultCigna2026-09-15
    General Anesthesia and Conscious Sedation ServicesUnitedHealthcare2026-09-01
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Elective Inpatient Services (for Idaho Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-06-01
    Sites of Servicepriority health2026-06-01
    Coverage for Ambulatory Surgery Unit (ASU)/Outpatient Facility and Anesthesia for Dental Servicesuniverahealthcare2026-05-21

    Related Codes

    CPT-29800-TMJ-ARTHROSCOPY-DIAGNOSTIC-BIOPSY

    CPT 29800: Temporomandibular Joint Arthroscopy, Diagnostic

    CPT-29804-TEMPOROMANDIBULAR-JOINT-ARTHROSCOPY-TMJ-REPAIR

    CPT 29804: Temporomandibular Joint Arthroscopy

    CPT-29805-SHOULDER-ARTHROSCOPY-WITH-SYNOVIAL-BIOPSY

    CPT 29805: Diagnostic Shoulder Arthroscopy with Synovial Biopsy

    CPT-29806-ARTHROSCOPIC-SHOULDER-CAPSULE-REPAIR

    CPT 29806: Arthroscopy, Shoulder, Repair of Capsular Tear

    CPT-29819-ARTHROSCOPIC-SHOULDER-LOOSE-FOREIGN-BODY-REMOVAL

    CPT 29819: Arthroscopic Removal of Loose or Foreign Bodies, Shoulder

    CPT-29820-ARTHROSCOPIC-SHOULDER-SYNOVECTOMY

    CPT 29820: Arthroscopic Synovectomy of Shoulder

    CPT-29821-ARTHROSCOPIC-SHOULDER-SYNOVECTOMY

    CPT 29821: Arthroscopic Complete Synovectomy of Shoulder

    CPT-29822-SHOULDER-ARTHROSCOPY-LIMITED-DEBRIDEMENT

    CPT 29822: Arthroscopy, Shoulder, Limited Debridement

    CPT-29823-ARTHROSCOPIC-SHOULDER-DEBRIDEMENT-EXTENSIVE-TISSUE-EXCISION

    CPT 29823: Arthroscopic Shoulder Extensive Excision/Debridement

    CPT-29824-ARTHROSCOPIC-DISTAL-CLAVICULECTOMY-MUMFORD

    CPT 29824: Arthroscopic Distal Clavicle Resection (Mumford Procedure)

    Showing 1–10 of 75

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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