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    v1.0.31
    OpenPayerBilling CodesLower Extremity Application of CastsCPT cpt-29325-hip-spica-body-cast-application
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    CPT 29325: Hip Spica Cast Application for Hip/Thigh Immobilization

    Medicare pays $324 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 29325 describes application of a hip spica or one-and-a-half spica body cast that encases the trunk and both legs to the ankle or foot, or one leg to the ankle/foot and the other to the knee, used to immobilize the hip and thigh for healing of hip fractures; service type: cast application/orthotic immobilization; typical site of service: inpatient hospital or outpatient surgical/procedural setting where immobilization for hip fracture management is performed.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Medical Necessity Guidelines Non-Emergency Transportation, Non-Emergent Transportation Medical Policy, Non-Emergency Facility to Facility Transfers.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient is an adult or pediatric patient presenting with a hip fracture, unstable proximal femur fracture, or postoperative immobilization requirement after open reduction and internal fixation of the hip. The orthopaedic surgeon or cast technician applies a hip spica cast — a trunk-encasing cast that extends to both legs down to the ankle or foot, or one leg to the ankle/foot and the opposite leg to the knee — to immobilize the hip and thigh to promote fracture healing and limit motion.

    A common clinical workflow: the patient arrives to the operating room, procedure room, or cast room; pre-procedure assessment and informed consent are completed; regional or general anesthesia or sedation is administered as needed; the limb is positioned and padded; stockinette and soft roll applied; plaster or fiberglass material is molded to create a one-and-one-half spica cast per surgical orders; neurovascular checks are performed after application; discharge instructions and follow-up arranged with immobilization care guidance and weight-bearing restrictions documented.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    23350Application of long arm cast (shoulder to hand)Related immobilization services for adjacent anatomic regions when multiple casts are required.
    29075Application of short leg cast, cylinder or walking castAlternative lower-extremity immobilization for distal fractures or as part of staged care.
    29070Application of long leg cast (thigh to toe)Alternative or combined immobilization when femur or knee stabilization is needed in addition to spica casting.
    11981Replacement of immobilization device (cast, splint)Used when an existing spica cast requires replacement or modification.
    99070Supplies and materials (used only when not included in procedure)Billing for non-routine supplies used during cast application when payer allows separate supply reimbursement.

    Related Modifiers

    7 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    54Modifier ‑54 (“Surgical care only”) is appended to a CPT surgical procedure when the reporting surgeon performs the intraoperative (surgical) component but does not furnish the preoperative and/or…- Use modifier -54 when the reporting surgeon provided only the intraoperative (surgical) component of a procedure and preoperative and/or postoperative management has been or will be provided by…
    55Modifier –55 indicates the billing provider furnished only postoperative management for a procedure that has a global surgical period. According to AAPC, this modifier is appended to the same CPT…- Use modifier -55 when billing the same CPT surgical code that has a 10- or 90-day global period and you, as a provider other than the original surgeon, furnished ONLY postoperative management (no…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207L00000X
    2080P0207X
    171R00000X
    207SG0203X
    335G00000X
    2355A2700X
    261QR0405X
    183700000X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Emergency & Medical Transportation1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Medical Necessity Guidelines Non-Emergency TransportationMass General Brigham Health Plan2026-11-01
    Non-Emergent Transportation Medical PolicyHealth-New-England2026-11-01
    Non-Emergency Facility to Facility Transfershap_caresource_mi_coordinated_health2026-11-01
    Ambulance and Medical Transport Services (Ground, Air and Water) Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2026-10-01
    Emergency Air/Water Ambulance Services Medical GuidelineWPS Health Insurance2026-10-01
    Non-Emergent Ambulance ServicesConnectiCare2026-09-11
    Fixed Wing Air Ambulance TransportCigna2026-08-15
    Air AmbulanceAmbetter Georgia2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for Tennessee Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-29305-HIP-SPICA-BODY-CAST-TRUNK-AND-ONE-LEG

    CPT 29305: Hip Spica Body Cast for Trunk and One Leg

    CPT-29345-LONG-LEG-CAST-APPLICATION-IMMOBILIZATION

    CPT 29345: Long Leg Cast Application, Knee and Leg Immobilization

    CPT-29355-LONG-LEG-AMBULATORY-CAST-APPLICATION

    CPT 29355: Long Leg Ambulatory Cast Application

    CPT-29358-LONG-LEG-BRACE-CAST-FEMUR-FRACTURE-IMMOBILIZATION

    CPT 29358: Long Leg Brace-Type Cast with Knee Motion for Femur Fracture

    CPT-29365-CYLINDER-CAST-LEG-KNEE-IMMOBILIZATION-FRACTURE

    CPT 29365: Thigh-to-Lower-Leg Cylinder Cast Immobilization

    CPT-29405-SHORT-LEG-CAST-LOWER-LEG-FRACTURE-ANKLE-SPRAIN

    CPT 29405: Short Leg Cast for Lower Leg Fracture or Severe Ankle Sprain

    CPT-29425-LOWER-LEG-CAST-APPLICATION-TIBIA-FIBULA-ANKLE

    CPT 29425: Lower Leg Cast Application with Walking Accommodation

    CPT-29435-WALKING-CAST-LOWER-LEG-TIBIA-FIBULA-FRACTURE

    CPT 29435: Lower Leg Walking Cast for Tibia/Fibula Shaft Fracture

    CPT-29440-REMOVABLE-WALKER-OR-HEEL-PAD-FOR-LEG-CAST

    CPT 29440: Removable Walker or Heel Pad Added to Leg Cast

    CPT-29445-TOTAL-CONTACT-WALKING-CAST-FOR-DIABETIC-ULCER-OFFLOADING

    CPT 29445: Total Contact Cast for Diabetic Foot Ulcer

    Showing 1–10 of 11

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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