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    OpenPayerBilling CodesFracture and/or Dislocation Procedures on the Femur (Thigh Region) and Knee JointCPT cpt-27507-open-reduction-femoral-shaft-plate-screw-fixation
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    CPT 27507: Open Reduction Internal Fixation of Femoral Shaft Fracture

    Medicare pays $897 and commercial payers pay $2310 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 27507 describes an open reduction of a femoral shaft fracture with plate or screw fixation, performed to realign the femur and provide stable internal fixation to support bone healing; this operative musculoskeletal procedure is a surgical fracture repair typically performed in an inpatient or outpatient hospital operating room or an ambulatory surgery center depending on patient status and complexity.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Implants for Joint Pain, Orthopedic Applications of Stem Cell Therapy, Bone Lengthening (Distraction Osteogenesis).

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    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    Commercial averages sit well above Medicare: BUCA’s mean commercial rate is $2,310 versus Medicare’s mean of $896.8, a gap of $1,413.20 that highlights a sizable premium for commercial reimbursement relative to the federal program. Blue Cross Blue Shield and UnitedHealth Group also show notably higher means ($3,036.20 and $1,733.00 respectively), while Aetna and Cigna are closer to Medicare but still above it on average.

    Dispersion (P75 minus P25) varies materially by payer. Blue Cross Blue Shield has the widest interquartile spread at $2,560.70 (P75 $3,929.70 minus P25 $1,369.00), indicating greater variability, followed by UnitedHealth Group at $1,038.30 and BUCA at $1,889.90. Aetna and Cigna are comparatively tighter markets with spreads of $841.40 and $1,099.80 respectively, suggesting more concentrated commercial pricing bands.

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    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 72-year-old male presents to the emergency department after a ground-level fall with acute right thigh pain, inability to ambulate, and shortening of the right lower extremity. Radiographs and CT confirm a displaced femoral neck/shaft fracture pattern of the right femur consistent with an acute traumatic fracture (S72.031A / related femoral shaft fracture). The patient has controlled hypertension and type 2 diabetes and is evaluated preoperatively by the orthopedic trauma team. After medical optimization and informed consent, the patient is taken to the operating room for open reduction and internal fixation of the femoral shaft fracture using plates and screws with or without cerclage to restore alignment and stability.

    The typical clinical workflow includes:

    • Emergency evaluation, imaging, and stabilization.

    • Preoperative clearance and anesthesia evaluation.

    • Operative open reduction of the femoral shaft fracture with application of plate(s) and screw fixation, +/- cerclage wires (CPT 27507).

    • Postoperative imaging to confirm hardware position and alignment.

    • Immediate postoperative inpatient recovery with pain control, thromboprophylaxis, and early mobilization per weight-bearing status.

    • Follow-up outpatient visits with radiographic monitoring until union and functional recovery are achieved.

    Related CPT Codes

    Related Modifiers

    11 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    24Modifier 24 denotes an unrelated evaluation and management (E/M) service performed by the same physician or qualified healthcare professional during a postoperative global period. Per CPT guidance,…- Use modifier 24 when you report an evaluation and management (E/M) service performed by the same physician or same-specialty group during a procedure’s postoperative global period that is unrelated…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    51Modifier –51 (Multiple Procedures) is used when the same provider performs multiple procedures in the same session to identify secondary, non‑exempt procedures and indicate payment reduction logic…- Use modifier -51 when the same provider performs multiple distinct procedures during the same patient encounter: report the highest‑valued procedure first (no modifier) and append -51 to…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    58Modifier 58 (Staged or related procedure/service by the same physician during the postoperative period) indicates that a subsequent procedure performed by the same provider during the…- Use modifier 58 when the same physician/QHP performs a procedure during the postoperative/global period of an earlier procedure and the subsequent procedure is either planned or anticipated…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…

    Showing 1–10 of 11

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207X00000X
    207XS0117X
    207XX0801X
    207RG0300X
    246QB0000X
    207ND0900X
    231HA2400X
    2080P0214X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Orthopedics/Musculoskeletal1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Implants for Joint PainBlue Cross Blue Shield - Rhode Island2027-03-01
    Orthopedic Applications of Stem Cell TherapyBlue Cross Blue Shield - Rhode Island2027-01-01
    Bone Lengthening (Distraction Osteogenesis)Blue Cross Blue Shield - North Dakota2027-01-01
    Orthopedic Joint Procedures of the Knee for Managed Medicaid (MMC), Health and Recovery Plan (HARP), Child Health Plus (CHP), and Essential Plan (EP) Membersuniverahealthcare2027-01-01
    Sacroiliac Joint Fusion for the Treatment of Adult Low-Back Pain Medical PolicyHealth-New-England2026-12-01
    Bone Grafts and Stabilization Devices for Spinal Defects - Medical PolicyHealth-New-England2026-12-01
    Implantable Shock Absorbers for Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritisblue cross blue shield - louisiana2026-12-01
    Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation or Implantation Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2026-12-01
    Cartilage Implants for Joint Painpremerabluecrossofwashington2026-11-06
    Cartilage Implants for Joint Painpremerabluecrossofwashington2026-11-06

    Related Codes

    CPT-27500-FEMORAL-SHAFT-FRACTURE-REDUCTION

    CPT 27500: Closed Reduction of Femoral Shaft Fracture

    CPT-27501-CLOSED-REDUCTION-SUPRACONDYLAR-FEMUR-FRACTURE

    CPT 27501: Closed Reduction of Supracondylar Femur Fracture

    CPT-27502-CLOSED-REDUCTION-FEMORAL-SHAFT-FRACTURE-MANIPULATION

    CPT 27502: Closed Reduction of Femoral Shaft Fracture

    CPT-27503-CLOSED-REDUCTION-SUPRACONDYLAR-FEMUR-FRACTURE

    CPT 27503: Closed Reduction, Supracondylar Femur Fracture

    CPT-27506-OPEN-REDUCTION-FEMORAL-SHAFT-INTRAMEDULLARY-FIXATION

    CPT 27506: Open Reduction with Intramedullary Fixation of Femoral Shaft Fracture

    CPT-27508-CLOSED-REDUCTION-DISTAL-FEMUR-CONDYLAR-FRACTURE

    CPT 27508: Closed Reduction, Distal Femur Condyles, No Manipulation

    CPT-27509-PERCUTANEOUS-FEMORAL-CONDYLAR-FRACTURE-FIXATION

    CPT 27509: Percutaneous Fixation of Femoral Condylar Fracture

    CPT-27510-CLOSED-REDUCTION-DISTAL-FEMUR-CONDYLAR-FRACTURE

    CPT 27510: Closed Reduction, Distal Femur Condylar Fracture

    CPT-27511-SUPRACONDYLAR-FEMUR-FRACTURE-OPEN-REDUCTION-INTERNAL-FIXATION

    CPT 27511: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation, Supracondylar Femur Fracture

    CPT-27513-DISTAL-FEMUR-INTERCONDYLAR-FRACTURE-OPEN-REDUCTION

    CPT 27513: Open Reduction, Internal Fixation of Distal Femur Condylar Fracture

    Showing 1–10 of 30

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    27506Open treatment of femoral shaft fracture with insertion of intramedullary fixation, with or without external fixation.Alternative open surgical technique for femoral shaft fractures; may be selected instead of plate fixation depending on fracture pattern and surgeon preference.
    27508Closed treatment of distal end femoral fracture involving medial or lateral condyle, without manipulation.Represents a different anatomical femur region and treatment approach; may appear in differential coding when distal femoral fractures are present or concurrent.