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    OpenPayerBilling CodesRepair, Revision, and/or Reconstruction Procedures on the Pelvis and Hip JointCPT cpt-27137-hip-acetabular-component-revision
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    CPT 27137: Revision of Acetabular Component, Hip Arthroplasty

    Medicare pays $1335 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 27137 describes revision of a previously implanted hip prosthesis with removal and replacement of the acetabular component only, a surgical revision typically classified as orthopedic reconstruction performed in an operating room or other inpatient/outpatient surgical setting; the procedure may include use of a graft during the acetabular revision and is distinct from total hip arthroplasty when only the acetabular element is revised.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Orthopedic Joint Procedures of the Knee for Managed Medicaid (MMC), Health and Recovery Plan (HARP), Child Health Plus (CHP), and Essential Plan (EP) Members, Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation or Implantation Corporate Medical Policy, Autologous Platelet-Derived Growth Factors (Platelet-Rich Plasma [PRP]).

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient is a 68-year-old with a previously implanted total hip arthroplasty who presents with progressive groin and lateral hip pain, instability, or radiographic loosening of the acetabular component. Conservative measures (analgesics, physical therapy, activity modification) have failed, and imaging (plain radiographs, CT, or MRI when indicated) demonstrates acetabular component migration, osteolysis, or polyethylene wear isolated to the acetabular side. The orthopedic surgeon schedules a revision acetabular component exchange under general or regional anesthesia in an ambulatory surgical center or hospital operating room. The intraoperative workflow includes exposure of the hip, removal of the failed acetabular component, assessment and preparation of bone stock, possible use of bone graft or augments, implantation of a new acetabular component (with or without liner exchange), intraoperative fluoroscopy as needed, wound closure, and postoperative protocols for pain control and early mobilization. Typical perioperative documentation includes preoperative diagnosis, indication for revision, informed consent referencing acetabular component revision, implant details, graft use if any, intraoperative findings, and estimated blood loss. Postoperative follow-up documents wound status, neurovascular exam, and weight-bearing instructions.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    27130Arthroplasty, acetabular and proximal femoral prosthetic replacement (total hip arthroplasty)Performed when both acetabular and femoral components are replaced rather than only the acetabular component; represents a more extensive index procedure
    27090Excision of heterotopic bone, hip regionMay be performed before or during revision if heterotopic ossification limits exposure or component removal
    20680Removal of implant; deep (e.g., buried intramedullary)Used when additional deep implant removal is required beyond the acetabular component removal described in 27137
    27137Revision of total hip arthroplasty; acetabular componentThe primary procedure: removal and replacement of only the acetabular component, with or without graft
    27310Arthrotomy, hip, with biopsy and/or drainageMay be performed if infection is suspected and synovial sampling or debridement is required prior to definitive revision
    27096Reconstruction, acetabulum, with bone graftingPerformed when structural bone grafting or major acetabular reconstruction is required in conjunction with component revision

    Related Modifiers

    10 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…
    81Modifier -81 indicates a physician served as a minimal assistant surgeon for part—not all—of an operative procedure. Use when a physician’s assisting role is limited and does not represent full…- Use CPT modifier -81 when a physician acts as a minimum assistant surgeon who assists during only part (a limited portion) of an operative procedure; append -81 to the primary surgical CPT code to…
    82Modifier 82 is appended to a surgical CPT code to indicate that an attending physician acted as an assistant because a qualified resident surgeon was unavailable. In teaching hospitals it documents…- When to use: Append modifier 82 in teaching-hospital settings to indicate a physician served as an assistant surgeon because a qualified resident surgeon was unavailable (includes situations where…
    58Modifier 58 (Staged or related procedure/service by the same physician during the postoperative period) indicates that a subsequent procedure performed by the same provider during the…- Use modifier 58 when the same physician/QHP performs a procedure during the postoperative/global period of an earlier procedure and the subsequent procedure is either planned or anticipated…
    79Modifier 79 indicates a surgical procedure performed during the postoperative global period of a prior surgery that is unrelated to the original procedure. Per AMA/CPT and CMS guidance, it is…- Use modifier 79 when the same physician (or same‑specialty physician in the same group) performs a surgical procedure during the postoperative global period of a prior surgery and the new procedure…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207X00000X
    2086S0127X
    2084P0800X
    363L00000X
    146L00000X
    163WR0400X
    102L00000X
    2080B0002X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    18 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    M12.851Other specific arthropathies, not elsewhere classified, right hip
    M16.11Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right hip
    M16.12Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, left hip
    M16.9Osteoarthritis of hip, unspecified
    M24.551Contracture, right hip
    M24.552Contracture, left hip
    M24.571Contracture, right ankle
    M24.572Contracture, left ankle
    M24.661Ankylosis, right knee
    M24.662Ankylosis, left knee

    Showing 1–10 of 18

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Orthopedics/Musculoskeletal1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Orthopedic Joint Procedures of the Knee for Managed Medicaid (MMC), Health and Recovery Plan (HARP), Child Health Plus (CHP), and Essential Plan (EP) Membersuniverahealthcare2027-01-01
    Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation or Implantation Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2026-12-01
    Autologous Platelet-Derived Growth Factors (Platelet-Rich Plasma [PRP])Cigna2026-10-15
    Metatarsophalangeal Joint ReplacementCigna2026-10-15
    Shoulder Arthroplasty (Total, Partial, Reverse, Revision and Resurfacing)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Hip Arthroplasty (partial and total hip replacement)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Artificial Lumbar Intervertebral Disc (Lumbar Total Disc Arthroplasty)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Osteochondral Grafting of the Kneeuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Lumbar Fusion (arthrodesis) with decompressionuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Metal-on-Metal Total Hip Resurfacinguniverahealthcare2026-10-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-27097-HAMSTRING-PROXIMAL-RELEASE

    CPT 27097: Proximal Hamstring Release

    CPT-27098-ADDUCTOR-TENDON-TRANSFER-ISCHIAL-REATTACHMENT

    CPT 27098: Adductor Tendon Transfer to Ischium

    CPT-27100-EXTERNAL-OBLIQUE-TRANSFER-HIP-ABDUCTOR-RECONSTRUCTION

    CPT 27100: External Oblique Muscle Transfer to Greater Trochanter

    CPT-27105-PARASPINAL-MUSCLE-TRANSFER-TO-HIP-RECONSTRUCTIVE

    CPT 27105: Paraspinal Muscle Transfer to Hip with Fascial/Tendon Graft

    CPT-27110-ILIOPSOAS-TRANSFER-GREATER-TROCHANTER

    CPT 27110: Iliopsoas Transfer from Lesser to Greater Trochanter

    CPT-27111-ILIOPSOAS-TRANSFER-FEMORAL-NECK-HIP-STABILITY

    CPT 27111: Iliopsoas Transfer to Femoral Neck for Hip Stability

    CPT-27120-ACETABULOPLASTY-HIP-RECONSTRUCTION

    CPT 27120: Acetabuloplasty of Hip Socket

    CPT-27122-ACETABULOPLASTY-AND-FEMORAL-HEAD-RESECTION

    CPT 27122: Acetabuloplasty with Femoral Head Resection

    CPT-27125-FEMORAL-HEAD-REPLACEMENT-HEMIARTHROPLASTY-STABILIZATION

    CPT 27125: Hip Hemiarthroplasty, Femoral Head Replacement

    CPT-27130-TOTAL-HIP-ARTHROPLASTY-BOTH-COMPONENTS

    CPT 27130: Total Hip Arthroplasty, Both Components

    Showing 1–10 of 30

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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