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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesRepair, Revision, and/or Reconstruction Procedures on the Humerus (Upper Arm) and ElbowCPT cpt-24340-distal-biceps-tendon-repair
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    CPT 24340: Repair of Distal Biceps Tendon

    Medicare pays $596 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 24340 describes surgical repair of a ruptured distal biceps tendon to restore elbow flexion and supination; this is an operative procedure (tendon repair) typically performed in an outpatient surgical suite or hospital operating room as an orthopedic upper-extremity procedure.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Ambulance and Medical Transport Services (Ground, Air and Water) Corporate Medical Policy, Emergency Air/Water Ambulance Services Medical Guideline, Non-Emergent Ambulance Services.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 45-year-old right-hand-dominant male presents with acute anterior elbow pain, a palpable gap in the antecubital fossa, and weakness with forearm supination after lifting a heavy object. Physical exam demonstrates a positive hook test consistent with distal biceps tendon rupture. Imaging with MRI confirms a full-thickness rupture of the distal biceps tendon with proximal retraction. The typical clinical workflow includes preoperative evaluation and informed consent, perioperative anesthesia clearance, surgical repair of the distal biceps tendon (CPT 24340) in an ambulatory surgery center or hospital outpatient operating room, intraoperative use of fixation (suture anchors or cortical buttons), immediate postoperative immobilization and pain control, and coordinated outpatient physical therapy for progressive range of motion and strengthening. Typical sites of service are an ambulatory surgery center (ASC) or hospital outpatient operating room. Common patients are adults aged 30–60 after traumatic eccentric loading of the forearm; smokers, anabolic steroid users, and those with prior tendon degeneration are at higher risk.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    Data not available in the input.Data not available in the input.Data not available in the input.

    Related Modifiers

    5 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    95Modifier 95 indicates that a service was provided via synchronous, real‑time audio‑video telehealth rather than in‑person. Per CMS, AAPC and professional associations, append modifier 95 to claim…- Use modifier 95 to indicate a service was furnished via synchronous, real‑time audiovisual telehealth (a live audio‑video conference between patient and provider) rather than in‑person. - Pair…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    58Modifier 58 (Staged or related procedure/service by the same physician during the postoperative period) indicates that a subsequent procedure performed by the same provider during the…- Use modifier 58 when the same physician/QHP performs a procedure during the postoperative/global period of an earlier procedure and the subsequent procedure is either planned or anticipated…
    82Modifier 82 is appended to a surgical CPT code to indicate that an attending physician acted as an assistant because a qualified resident surgeon was unavailable. In teaching hospitals it documents…- When to use: Append modifier 82 in teaching-hospital settings to indicate a physician served as an assistant surgeon because a qualified resident surgeon was unavailable (includes situations where…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207SG0202X
    2080P0207X
    385HR2065X
    163WA0400X
    261QA3000X
    2251E1200X
    374U00000X
    133VN1004X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Emergency & Medical Transportation1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Ambulance and Medical Transport Services (Ground, Air and Water) Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2026-10-01
    Emergency Air/Water Ambulance Services Medical GuidelineWPS Health Insurance2026-10-01
    Non-Emergent Ambulance ServicesConnectiCare2026-09-11
    Fixed Wing Air Ambulance TransportCigna2026-08-15
    Air AmbulanceAmbetter Georgia2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for Tennessee Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceAmbetter Nevada2026-08-01
    Air AmbulanceCentene2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceArizona Complete Health2026-08-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-24300-ELBOW-MANIPULATION-UNDER-ANESTHESIA

    CPT 24300: Manipulation Under Anesthesia, Elbow

    CPT-24301-TENDON-MUSCLE-TRANSFER-UPPER-ARM-ELBOW

    CPT 24301: Tendon or Muscle Transfer, Upper Arm/Elbow

    CPT-24305-UPPER-ARM-ELBOW-TENDON-LENGTHENING-CONTRACTURE-RELEASE

    CPT 24305: Tendon Lengthening for Upper Arm/Elbow Contracture

    CPT-24310-OPEN-TENDON-RELEASE-ELBOW-UPPER-ARM-CONTRACTURE

    CPT 24310: Tenotomy and Release of Elbow Tendon Contracture

    CPT-24320-PECTORALIS-MAJOR-TO-BICEPS-TENDON-TRANSFER-ELBOW-FLEXION-RESTORATION

    CPT 24320: Pectoralis Major to Biceps Tendon Transfer (Tenoplasty)

    CPT-24330-ELBOW-FLEXOR-TRANSFER-RECONSTRUCTION

    CPT 24330: Elbow Flexor Muscle Transfer to Increase Flexion Strength

    CPT-24331-ELBOW-TENDON-TRANSFER-ELBOW-FLEXION-RECONSTRUCTION

    CPT 24331: Elbow Flexor and Extensor Tendon Transfer

    CPT-24332-TRICEPS-TENDON-RELEASE-ELBOW-FLEXION

    CPT 24332: Triceps Tendon Release for Improved Elbow Flexion

    CPT-24341-UPPER-ARM-ELBOW-TENDON-MUSCLE-REPAIR

    CPT 24341: Repair of Tendon or Muscle, Upper Arm/Elbow

    CPT-24342-BICEPS-TRICEPS-DISTAL-TENDON-REATTACHMENT

    CPT 24342: Distal Biceps or Triceps Tendon Reattachment

    Showing 1–10 of 33

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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