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CPT 0565T: Autologous Fat Harvest and Cellular Implant for Knee Injection
CPT code 0565T represents an autologous procedure that harvests a patient’s fat tissue, processes it into a cellular implant, and prepares it for injection into the patient’s knee joint. The code captures a combined service focused on biologic preparation and intended intra-articular administration. Nationally, this code is relevant as interest in cell-based orthobiologic therapies and their distinct billing pathways has grown, raising questions about coverage policy, coding clarity, and clinical evidence standards.
Key payers in this analysis include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find a concise briefing on the clinical context of the procedure, typical sites of service, and how the code is used in practice. The publication also summarizes available benchmarks for utilization and reimbursement, outlines common documentation and coding considerations, and highlights recent policy developments that affect coverage and payment for autologous cellular knee implant procedures. This resource is intended to inform payers, providers, and policy analysts about coding application, service characterization, and the issues shaping reimbursement and access for this emerging orthobiologic service.
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Billing Code Overview
CPT code 0565T describes the harvesting (removal) of fat tissue and the creation of a cellular implant derived from that tissue for injection into the same patient’s knee joint. This procedure involves autologous fat harvest, processing to create a cellular implant, and preparation for intra-articular injection.
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Service type: Surgical/autologous cellular therapy procedure
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Typical site of service: Ambulatory surgical center or hospital outpatient setting