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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesCPT cpt-0371t-central-arterial-pressure-waveform-analysis
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    CPT 0371T: Central Arterial Pressure Waveform Analysis, Noninvasive

    CPT code 0371T describes a non-invasive calculation and analysis of central arterial pressure waveforms with interpretation and a report, typically performed as a diagnostic vascular hemodynamics service using specialized noninvasive arterial waveform analysis equipment; the service is commonly provided in outpatient vascular labs, cardiology clinics, or ambulatory diagnostic centers.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 68-year-old male with a history of long-standing I10 (Essential (primary) hypertension) and chronic kidney disease consistent with I13.10 (Hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease without heart failure) is referred to a cardiovascular clinic for assessment of persistent elevated office blood pressures despite multi-drug therapy. The clinician orders a non-invasive central arterial pressure waveform analysis (0371T) to evaluate central aortic pressure, arterial stiffness, and waveform morphology to inform risk stratification and optimize antihypertensive selection.

    The clinical workflow: the patient arrives to an outpatient vascular diagnostic lab or cardiology clinic. After brief focused history and review of current medications, vital signs and brachial blood pressure are obtained. A trained technician places appropriate noninvasive sensors and uses the device to record peripheral pulse waveforms over several cardiac cycles. The system derives central arterial pressure waveforms, computes indices such as central systolic pressure and augmentation index, and generates a formal interpretation and report. A cardiovascular disease, internal medicine, or geriatric medicine physician reviews the results, documents interpretation, and incorporates findings into the management plan. Typical sites of service are outpatient cardiology clinics, ambulatory vascular diagnostic laboratories, or hospital outpatient departments.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    93000Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and reportPerformed to assess baseline cardiac rhythm and conduction prior to or alongside 0371T for comprehensive cardiovascular assessment.
    93784Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, utilizing a system such as magnetic tape and/or computer disk, for 24 hours or longer; including recording, scanning analysis, interpretation and reportMay be used complementary to 0371T when evaluation of out-of-office blood pressure patterns is required to correlate peripheral and central pressures.
    93922Noninvasive physiologic studies of upper or lower extremity arteries, single level, bilateralPerformed in vascular labs assessing peripheral arterial disease; may be part of broader vascular evaluation when arterial stiffness is of concern alongside 0371T.
    93923Noninvasive physiologic studies of upper or lower extremity arteries, multiple levels or with provocative functional maneuvers, complete bilateral studyUsed in more extensive peripheral arterial testing and can be performed in the same diagnostic visit as 0371T for systemic arterial assessment.

    Related Modifiers

    9 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    24Modifier 24 denotes an unrelated evaluation and management (E/M) service performed by the same physician or qualified healthcare professional during a postoperative global period. Per CPT guidance,…- Use modifier 24 when you report an evaluation and management (E/M) service performed by the same physician or same-specialty group during a procedure’s postoperative global period that is unrelated…
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    95Modifier 95 indicates that a service was provided via synchronous, real‑time audio‑video telehealth rather than in‑person. Per CMS, AAPC and professional associations, append modifier 95 to claim…- Use modifier 95 to indicate a service was furnished via synchronous, real‑time audiovisual telehealth (a live audio‑video conference between patient and provider) rather than in‑person. - Pair…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    207RC0000XCardiovascular Disease PhysicianAn internist who specializes in diseases of the heart and blood vessels and manages complex cardiac conditions such as heart attacks and life-threaten…
    207R00000XInternal Medicine PhysicianA physician who provides long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common and complex illness of adolescents, adults…
    207RG0300XGeriatric Medicine (Internal Medicine) PhysicianAn internist who has special knowledge of the aging process and special skills in the diagnostic, therapeutic, preventive and rehabilitative aspects o…
    364SP0808XPsychiatric/Mental Health Clinical Nurse SpecialistPhysician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers · Clinical Nurse Specialist
    2085N0700XNeuroradiology PhysicianA radiologist who diagnoses and treats diseases utilizing imaging procedures as they relate to the brain, spine and spinal cord, head, neck and organs…
    323P00000XPsychiatric Residential Treatment FacilityA residential treatment facility (RTF) is a facility or distinct part of a facility that provides to children and adolescents, a total, twenty-four ho…
    103TA0400XAddiction (Substance Use Disorder) PsychologistA psychologist with a proficiency that involves the application of psychological treatment of addiction stemming from the use of alcohol and other psy…
    207VB0002XObesity Medicine (Obstetrics & Gynecology) PhysicianA physician who specializes in the treatment of obesity demonstrates competency in and a thorough understanding of the treatment of obesity and the ge…

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    30 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    E11.65Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia
    E11.9Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications
    E78.2Mixed hyperlipidemia
    E78.5Hyperlipidemia, unspecified
    G45.9Transient cerebral ischemic attack, unspecified
    I10Essential (primary) hypertension
    I11.9Hypertensive heart disease without heart failure
    I13.10Hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease without heart failure, with stage 1 through stage 4 chronic kidney disease, or unspecified chronic kidney disease
    I15.0Renovascular hypertension
    I15.9Secondary hypertension, unspecified

    Showing 1–10 of 30

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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