CMS 1500 reimbursement methodology for PC/TC splits
Defines UnitedHealthcare's reimbursement methodology for CPT/HCPCS codes using CMS NPFS PC/TC indicators on CMS-1500 claims, including professional/technical splits, place-of-service rules, and related reimbursement calculations for UnitedHealthcare Commercial and Individual Exchange plans.
Professional Component with an Evaluation and Management Service section updated; requirement for a distinctly identifiable signed written radiological report reaffirmed for separate reimbursement.
ASCFS Addendum BB PC/TC Indicator 1 and Indicator 3 code lists updated/added as attachments.
Modifiers 76 and 77 are appropriate only for repeat procedures at different episodes same day; they are inappropriate for repeat laboratory services.
Coverage Criteria and Reimbursement Rules
PC/TC reimbursement criteria
Reimbursement rules based on PC/TC indicators and place of service.
ANY of the following
- CMS PC/TC Indicator 1 and reported with modifier 26
- CMS PC/TC Indicator 2 (Professional Component only) reported without modifier 26 or TC
- CMS PC/TC Indicator 6 (Laboratory physician interpretation codes) reported with modifier 26
- CMS PC/TC Indicator 8 (Physician interpretation codes) reported without modifier 26
PC/TC and Duplicate Service Criteria
UnitedHealthcare's reimbursement approach for professional and technical components and duplicates:
Modifiers for separate consideration
- Use modifier 26 or TC appropriately to indicate Professional or Technical Component when separate consideration is sought for component submissions.
- For repeated PC/TC Indicator 6 or 8 services, separate consideration requires modifier 59, XE, XP, XS, XU or 91.
- Modifiers 76 or 77 indicate repeat procedures at different episodes on the same day; they are not appropriate for repeat laboratory services, for which modifiers 59/XE/XP/XS/XU/91 should be used.
Coverage rules for PC/TC services
UnitedHealthcare will reimburse professional and technical components according to CMS PC/TC indicators, internal percentage splits, and attached code lists; specific rules and documentation requirements apply.
Code Lists, Modifiers, and POS Rules
| modifier 26 | Professional Component modifier |
| modifier TC | Technical Component modifier |
| PC/TC Indicator 1 | Codes comprised of Professional and Technical Components (eligible for split) |
| PC/TC Indicator 2 | Professional Component only codes |
| PC/TC Indicator 3 | Technical Component only codes |
| PC/TC Indicator 4 | Global Test Only Codes (stand-alone) |
| PC/TC Indicator 5 | "Incident To" codes |
| PC/TC Indicator 6 | Laboratory Physician Interpretation Codes |
| PC/TC Indicator 8 | Physician Interpretation Codes |
| PC/TC Indicator 9 | Not applicable / PC/TC concept not applicable |
| PC/TC Indicator 1 | For codes included in the ASCFS Addendum BB PC/TC Indicator 1 Codes list, only the Professional Component (PC, modifier 26) will be reimbursed; when reported globally or with modifier TC, the Technical Component will not be reimbursed. |
| PC/TC Indicator 3 | Codes included in the ASCFS Addendum BB PC/TC Indicator 3 Codes list will not be reimbursed as they represent Technical Component services only. |
| 96360-96379, 96401-96425, 96521-96523 | Drug administration codes considered included in the facility payment and not reimbursed to physician/QHP when reported in POS 24 (ASC). |
| PC/TC Indicator 1, 3, 9 lists | Attachments: lists of codes with CMS PC/TC indicators and ASCFS Addendum BB lists; includes PC/TC Indicator 1 diagnostic tests with percentage splits, codes subject to PC/TC concept without RVU splits, gap fill codes, and lists of PC/TC Indicator 3 or 9 laboratory codes; also radiological codes requiring attached report. |
Billing, Documentation, and Submission Requirements
Claims submission responsibility
You are responsible for submitting accurate CMS-1500 claims using the CPT/HCPCS codes and modifiers that correctly describe the services provided. UnitedHealthcare may use reasonable discretion in interpreting and applying this policy and may consider coding methodology, industry-standard reimbursement logic, regulatory requirements, benefits design and other factors when determining reimbursement.
- Submit accurate CMS-1500 claims using correct CPT/HCPCS codes and modifiers.
- UnitedHealthcare may apply discretion in interpreting and applying this policy.
Mobile unit POS reporting
When a mobile unit furnishes services to an entity that has an existing Place of Service (POS) code, report the POS for that entity (for example, POS 21 for an inpatient hospital). If the mobile unit is not serving an entity described by an existing POS code, report POS 15 (mobile unit). When intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) services (e.g., 95940 and G0453) and associated study codes are reported in a facility POS, the Technical Component will be denied. Services with a Technical Component performed in a facility are included in the facility’s global payment and are not separately reimbursable to physicians/QHPs.
- If mobile unit serves an entity with an existing POS, use that entity's POS (e.g., 21).
- If mobile unit does not serve an entity with an existing POS, report POS 15.
- IONM services (95940, G0453) and associated study codes reported in a facility POS: Technical Component will be denied.
- Services with a Technical Component performed in a facility are included in the facility global payment and are not separately reimbursable to physicians/QHPs.
Documentation requirement for radiology interpretations
When billing radiology interpretation (modifier 26) on the same day as an E/M service, submission of a distinctly identifiable, signed written radiology interpretation report is required before UnitedHealthcare will consider separate reimbursement for the radiology interpretation. Modifier 25 on the E/M does not waive the requirement — it identifies a separate E/M, but the radiology interpretation itself still requires the signed report.
- Distinctly identifiable signed written radiology interpretation report required when billing modifier 26 with an E/M on same day.
- Modifier 25 on the E/M does not bypass the radiology interpretation documentation requirement.
Modifier guidance for repeat procedures and labs
Use modifiers 76 or 77 to identify repeat procedures performed at different episodes on the same day. Do not use modifiers 76 or 77 to indicate repeat laboratory services. For repeat or distinct laboratory services, use modifier 59 or the CMS/AMA X{E, P, S, U} modifiers or modifier 91 as appropriate (59, XE, XP, XS, XU, or 91). Separate consideration for reimbursement will not be given to laboratory codes reported with modifier 76 or 77.
- Modifiers 76 or 77: indicate subsequent procedures at different episodes the same day.
- Do not use 76/77 for repeat laboratory services.
- Use 59, XE, XP, XS, XU, or 91 to indicate repeat/distinct laboratory services per AMA/CMS guidance.
Duplicate edit behavior for PC/TC/global code series
For code series that explicitly represent Professional Component (PC), Technical Component (TC), and global services (for example 93000/93005/93010), duplicate-edit logic applies. If the global code is received first, subsequent component code(s) will be denied; if a component code is received first, the global code will be denied. Do not use modifiers 26 or TC to report services when the intent is inherent in the code description for that PC/TC/global series.
- Duplicate editing applies to explicit PC/TC/global code series (e.g., 93000/93005/93010).
- If global test received first, component codes will be denied.
- If a component code is received first, the global test will be denied.
- Do not append modifier 26 or TC to codes where the PC/TC intent is inherent in the code description.
Key Terms and Definitions
Policy Changes and Update Notes
Professional Component with an Evaluation and Management Service section updated; reaffirmed requirement that a distinctly identifiable signed written radiological report must be submitted for separate reimbursement even when modifiers 59/XE/XP/XS/XU or 25 are used.
ASCFS Addendum BB PC/TC Indicator 1 and Indicator 3 code lists updated/added as attachments to clarify reimbursement in CMS POS 24 (ASC) and identify TC-only codes not reimbursable to physicians/QHPs.
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