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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesNational Codes Established for State Medicaid AgenciesHCPCS hcpcs-t2046-hospice-long-term-care-room-and-board-per-diem
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    HCPCS Level II T2046: Hospice Long Term Care Room and Board Per Diem

    HCPCS Level II code T2046 describes a hospice long-term care room and board per diem service, representing the daily charge for room and board provided to a hospice patient in a long-term care facility; the service type is room and board and the typical site of service is a long-term care facility or nursing home where hospice care is delivered alongside residential services.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Hospital Beds Corporate Medical Policy, Bone Growth Stimulators, Prior Authorization for Durable Medical Equipment (DME).

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    Table of contents

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    • Billing CodesCPT, HCPCS, DRG & more
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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient is an elderly resident of a long-term care facility with a terminal illness electing hospice care for comfort-focused treatment. The hospice agency contracts with the long-term care facility to provide room and board only; clinical hospice services (nursing, social work, medical oversight, hospice supplies) are billed separately. The resident has daily oversight by facility staff with periodic hospice interdisciplinary team visits. Billing uses per diem hospice rates for room and board to cover lodging, utilities, basic nursing assistance provided by the facility, and facility overhead while the hospice remains responsible for hospice-certified services. Chart workflow includes hospice eligibility documentation (prognosis ≤ six months if illness runs its usual course), signed election statements by the patient or legal representative, admission orders, interdisciplinary plan of care, daily facility notes documenting room and board services, and periodic hospice visit notes. The facility submits the room-and-board per diem charge under T2046 with appropriate patient identifiers, hospice certification and election dates, and any applicable modifiers to indicate unusual circumstances or payment adjustments.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    99304Home visit for evaluation and management of a new patient, typically 45 minutesUse when hospice or facility providers perform initial comprehensive E/M on a newly admitted hospice resident in the long-term care setting prior to room-and-board per diem billing.
    99307Skilled nursing facility care, per day, typically 20 minutesUse for facility-based physician or advanced practice clinician daily management visits that complement room-and-board services billed under T2046.
    99324Domiciliary or rest home visit for E/M of an established patient, typically 25 minutesUse for periodic E/M visits by hospice clinicians to residents in a long-term care facility when documenting hospice medical oversight.
    99497Advance care planning including the explanation and discussion of advance directives, first 30 minutesUse when hospice providers conduct advance care planning sessions as part of the interdisciplinary care process around a T2046 room-and-board admission.
    99483Assessment of and care planning for a patient with cognitive impairment, first 30 minutesUse when cognitive impairment (e.g., dementia) influences hospice care planning and facility room-and-board arrangements.

    Related Modifiers

    7 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    54Modifier ‑54 (“Surgical care only”) is appended to a CPT surgical procedure when the reporting surgeon performs the intraoperative (surgical) component but does not furnish the preoperative and/or…- Use modifier -54 when the reporting surgeon provided only the intraoperative (surgical) component of a procedure and preoperative and/or postoperative management has been or will be provided by…
    55Modifier –55 indicates the billing provider furnished only postoperative management for a procedure that has a global surgical period. According to AAPC, this modifier is appended to the same CPT…- Use modifier -55 when billing the same CPT surgical code that has a 10- or 90-day global period and you, as a provider other than the original surgeon, furnished ONLY postoperative management (no…
    56Modifier ‑56 indicates the reporting provider furnished only the preoperative management for a surgical procedure and did not perform the intraoperative or postoperative care. It is used in…- Use Modifier -56 when a provider performs only the preoperative management in a split‑care situation (one physician manages preop care while a different physician performs the intraoperative…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    251B00000X
    207Q00000X
    207L00000X
    363LF0000X
    207WX0109X
    2088F0040X
    207PH0002X
    211D00000X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Durable Medical Equipment (DME)1 / 2

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Hospital Beds Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2027-01-01
    Bone Growth StimulatorsMass General Brigham Health Plan2026-12-01
    Prior Authorization for Durable Medical Equipment (DME)Blue Cross Blue Shield - Rhode Island2026-12-01
    Patient Liftsuniverahealthcare2026-11-16
    Medical Car SeatsCareSource2026-11-01
    Non-Invasive Home Mechanical Ventilation (E0466)CareSource2026-11-01
    Digestive Enzyme Cartridgeshusky_health2026-11-01
    Hearing Aids and Assistive Listening Devices for Children Enrolled in Birth-to-Threehusky_health2026-11-01
    Home Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) Devices for Respiratory Insufficiency and Failureexcellus_health_plan_inc2026-10-15
    Prior Authorization for Durable Medical Equipment (DME)Blue Cross Blue Shield - Rhode Island2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-T1030-NURSING-CARE-HOME-REGISTERED-NURSE-PER-DIEM

    HCPCS Level II T1030: Nursing Care in Home by Registered Nurse, Per Diem

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-T2014-PREVOCATIONAL-HABILITATION-PER-DIEM

    HCPCS Level II T2014: Habilitation, Prevocational, Waiver; Per Diem

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-T2020-DAY-HABILITATION-WAIVER-PER-DIEM

    HCPCS Level II T2020: Day Habilitation, Waiver; Per Diem

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-T2047-HABILITATION-PREVOCATIONAL-WAIVER

    HCPCS Level II T2047: Habilitation Prevocational Waiver, per 15 minutes

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-T4535-DISPOSABLE-INCONTINENCE-LINER-PAD

    HCPCS Level II T4535: Disposable Incontinence Liner/Pad

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-T4538-REUSABLE-DIAPER-PER-DIAPER

    HCPCS Level II T4538: Reusable Diaper, Each

    HCPCS-T1000-PRIVATE-DUTY-LICENSED-NURSING-15-MIN

    HCPCS Level II T1000: Private Duty Licensed Nursing, up to 15 Minutes

    HCPCS-T1001-NURSING-ASSESSMENT-EVALUATION

    HCPCS Level II T1001: Nursing Assessment/Evaluation

    HCPCS-T1002-RN-SERVICES-15-MINUTES

    HCPCS T1002: RN Services, Up to 15 Minutes

    HCPCS-T1003-LPN-LVN-SERVICES-15-MINUTES

    HCPCS Level II T1003: LPN/LVN Services, Up to 15 Minutes

    Showing 1–10 of 113

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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