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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesTemporary National Codes (Non-Medicare)HCPCS hcpcs-s9442-birthing-classes-non-physician-per-session
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    HCPCS Level II S9442: Birthing Classes, Non-Physician, Per Session

    HCPCS Level II code S9442 describes a birthing class provided by a non-physician provider, billed per session, typically delivered as an educational prenatal service in outpatient settings such as clinics, community health centers, hospitals, or certified childbirth education facilities; the code is used when a qualified non-physician instructor conducts organized sessions covering labor, delivery, pain management, newborn care, and related preparation topics for expectant parents.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Fixed Wing Air Ambulance Transport, Air Ambulance, Ambulance Services (for Tennessee Only).

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A pregnant person at 28–36 weeks gestation enrolls in a community-based prenatal education program led by a certified childbirth educator (non-physician). The participant attends a series of S9442 birthing class sessions focused on labor physiology, pain management options, breathing and pushing techniques, partner support, and postpartum care. Typical workflow: referral or self-enrollment is documented in the prenatal chart; registration confirms eligibility and payer coverage; the educator obtains informed consent for group education; each session is delivered at a clinic, hospital outpatient education center, community health center, or licensed birthing center; attendance is recorded and billing staff submit S9442 per session using the participant’s insurance information and appropriate modifier(s) as required. Documentation includes date and duration of session, curriculum topics covered, educator name and taxonomy, participant identifiers, and any accommodations (interpretive services, medical limitations). Typical site of service: outpatient clinic, hospital outpatient education department, community center, or birthing center. Typical patient scenario: nulliparous or multiparous pregnant individual seeking non-clinical education to prepare for labor and delivery, often paired with postpartum planning and lactation education; classes are non-physician provided and billed per session under S9442.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    99401Prevention-focused individual counseling, 15 minutesIndividual prenatal counseling or one-on-one education that may occur before or after group S9442 sessions
    99402Prevention-focused individual counseling, 30 minutesLonger individual education sessions for high-risk topics complementary to group classes
    99078Physician or other qualified health care professional services in a group setting for patient educationAlternative code used by some practices for structured group education; may be billed when payer does not accept S9442
    99406Smoking cessation counseling visit, intermediate, greater than 3 minutes up to 10 minutesCommon counseling topic integrated into prenatal education curriculum
    98960Education and training for patient self-management, 2–3 patients, per 30 minutesUsed for small-group education sessions by non-physician providers when payor accepts these codes as alternative to S9442

    Related Modifiers

    9 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    23Modifier -23 (Unusual Anesthesia) is used on anesthesia service CPT codes when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia…- Use modifier -23 only on anesthesia CPT codes (00100–01999) when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia because of…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    55Modifier –55 indicates the billing provider furnished only postoperative management for a procedure that has a global surgical period. According to AAPC, this modifier is appended to the same CPT…- Use modifier -55 when billing the same CPT surgical code that has a 10- or 90-day global period and you, as a provider other than the original surgeon, furnished ONLY postoperative management (no…
    56Modifier ‑56 indicates the reporting provider furnished only the preoperative management for a surgical procedure and did not perform the intraoperative or postoperative care. It is used in…- Use Modifier -56 when a provider performs only the preoperative management in a split‑care situation (one physician manages preop care while a different physician performs the intraoperative…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…
    95Modifier 95 indicates that a service was provided via synchronous, real‑time audio‑video telehealth rather than in‑person. Per CMS, AAPC and professional associations, append modifier 95 to claim…- Use modifier 95 to indicate a service was furnished via synchronous, real‑time audiovisual telehealth (a live audio‑video conference between patient and provider) rather than in‑person. - Pair…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    163W00000XRegistered Nurse(1) A registered nurse is a person qualified by graduation from an accredited nursing school (depending upon schooling, a registered nurse may receive…
    174400000XSpecialistAn individual educated and trained in an applied knowledge discipline used in the performance of work at a level requiring knowledge and skills beyond…
    171M00000XCase Manager/Care CoordinatorA person who provides case management services and assists an individual in gaining access to needed medical, social, educational, and/or other servic…
    367A00000XAdvanced Practice MidwifeAdvanced practice midwifery encompasses the independent provision of care during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period; sexual and reproduc…
    2082S0105XSurgery of the Hand (Plastic Surgery) PhysicianA plastic surgeon with additional training in the investigation, preservation, and restoration by medical, surgical and rehabilitative means of all st…
    207VF0040XUrogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery (Obstetrics & Gynecology) PhysicianA subspecialist in Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery is a physician in Urology or Obstetrics and Gynecology who, by virtue of education …
    103TC2200XClinical Child & Adolescent PsychologistA psychologist who develops and applies scientific knowledge to the delivery of psychological services to infants, toddlers, children and adolescents …
    163WX0002XHigh-Risk Obstetric Registered NurseNursing Service Providers · Registered Nurse

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    28 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    F32.9Major depressive disorder, single episode, unspecified
    F41.9Anxiety disorder, unspecified
    F53.0Postpartum depression
    O09.00Supervision of pregnancy with history of infertility, unspecified trimester
    O09.01Supervision of pregnancy with history of infertility, first trimester
    O09.90Supervision of high risk pregnancy, unspecified, unspecified trimester
    O09.91Supervision of high risk pregnancy, unspecified, first trimester
    O10.013Pre-existing essential hypertension complicating pregnancy, third trimester
    O16.9Unspecified maternal hypertension, unspecified trimester
    O20.0Threatened abortion

    Showing 1–10 of 28

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Emergency & Medical Transportation1 / 3

    9 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Fixed Wing Air Ambulance TransportCigna2026-08-15
    Air AmbulanceAmbetter Georgia2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for Tennessee Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceArizona Complete Health2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceCentene2026-08-01
    Air AmbulanceCentene2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceAmbetter Nevada2026-08-01
    Ambulance TransportProvidence Health Plan2026-07-01

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S2152-SOLID-ORGAN-TRANSPLANTATION-GLOBAL-CARE

    HCPCS Level II S2152: Solid Organ Procurement and Transplantation

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S2266-INDUCED-ABORTION-29-TO-31-WEEKS

    HCPCS Level II S2266: Induced Abortion, 29 to 31 Weeks

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S3630-EOSINOPHIL-COUNT-BLOOD-DIRECT

    HCPCS Level II S3630: Eosinophil Count, Blood, Direct

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S4017-INCOMPLETE-ART-CYCLE-CANCELLED-PRIOR-TO-STIMULATION

    HCPCS Level II S4017: Incomplete Cycle — Cancelled Prior to Stimulation

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S8055-ULTRASOUND-GUIDANCE-MULTIFETAL-REDUCTION-TC

    HCPCS Level II S8055: Ultrasound Guidance for Multifetal Pregnancy Reduction

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S8940-EQUESTRIAN-HIPPOTHERAPY-PER-SESSION

    HCPCS Level II S8940: Equestrian/Hippotherapy, Per Session

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9024-PARANASAL-SINUS-ULTRASOUND

    HCPCS Level II S9024: Paranasal Sinus Ultrasound

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9366-HOME-TPN-1-2L-PER-DAY-HOME-INFUSION

    HCPCS Level II S9366: Home Infusion TPN, 1–2 L/day

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9446-GROUP-PATIENT-EDUCATION-NON-PHYSICIAN

    HCPCS S9446: Patient Education, Non-Physician Provider, Group, Per Session

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9451-EXERCISE-CLASS-NON-PHYSICIAN-SESSION

    HCPCS S9451: Exercise Classes, Non-Physician Provider, Per Session

    Showing 1–10 of 532

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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