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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesTemporary National Codes (Non-Medicare)HCPCS hcpcs-s0316-disease-management-follow-up-reassessment
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    HCPCS Level II S0316: Disease Management Program Follow-up/Reassessment

    HCPCS Level II code S0316 describes a disease management program follow-up/reassessment encounter focused on ongoing monitoring, care coordination, and adjustment of the patient’s disease management plan; the service is typically delivered as an outpatient care management visit or telehealth follow-up in clinic, home health, or ambulatory care settings and documents reassessment of patient status, adherence, education needs, and care plan updates.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Fixed Wing Air Ambulance Transport, Air Ambulance, Ambulance Services (for Tennessee Only).

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    Table of contents

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    • Billing CodesCPT, HCPCS, DRG & more
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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A patient enrolled in a chronic disease management program presents for a scheduled follow-up and reassessment visit to evaluate response to care plan interventions. Typical patients include adults with one or more chronic conditions such as diabetes mellitus, congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, or chronic kidney disease. The visit is conducted in an outpatient clinic, primary care office, home health setting, or via telehealth when allowed by payor policy.

    A realistic scenario: a 68-year-old patient with type 2 diabetes and stage 3 chronic kidney disease receives a follow-up disease management reassessment six weeks after initial enrollment. The nurse care manager performs medication reconciliation, documents blood glucose logs, reviews home blood pressure readings, assesses adherence and barriers, updates the care plan, and communicates medication changes to the PCP. The clinician documents changes, orders laboratory monitoring as needed, and schedules the next follow-up. Billing uses the HCPCS Level II code S0316 for the disease management program follow-up/reassessment, with an appropriate modifier when required by the payer (for example, telehealth or bilateral service modifiers if applicable). Typical workflow steps include scheduling, pre-visit record review, focused patient assessment, care plan update, documentation, and coordination with the primary provider and other team members.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    99213Office or other outpatient visit for the evaluation and management of an established patient, typically 15 minutesCommonly performed instead of or in addition to S0316 when a billable E/M visit is required for clinical decision making during the reassessment
    99490Chronic care management services, at least 20 minutes of clinical staff time directed by a physician or other qualified health care professional, per calendar monthOften provided alongside S0316 as part of ongoing chronic care management and care coordination services
    99487Complex chronic care management services, first hour of clinical staff time directed by a physician or other qualified health care professional, per calendar monthUsed for higher complexity patients whose reassessment and care plan updates meet complexity and time thresholds
    99358Prolonged evaluation and management service before and/or after direct patient care; first hour (not usually reported with telehealth)Used when the reassessment requires significant non-face-to-face time beyond typical documentation and coordination efforts
    99091Collection and interpretation of physiologic data digitally stored and/or transmitted by the patient to the physician or other qualified health care professional, requiring 30 minutes of timeRelevant when remote monitoring data (e.g., glucose or blood pressure logs) are reviewed as part of the S0316 reassessment

    Related Modifiers

    9 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    95Modifier 95 indicates that a service was provided via synchronous, real‑time audio‑video telehealth rather than in‑person. Per CMS, AAPC and professional associations, append modifier 95 to claim…- Use modifier 95 to indicate a service was furnished via synchronous, real‑time audiovisual telehealth (a live audio‑video conference between patient and provider) rather than in‑person. - Pair…
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    23Modifier -23 (Unusual Anesthesia) is used on anesthesia service CPT codes when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia…- Use modifier -23 only on anesthesia CPT codes (00100–01999) when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia because of…
    51Modifier –51 (Multiple Procedures) is used when the same provider performs multiple procedures in the same session to identify secondary, non‑exempt procedures and indicate payment reduction logic…- Use modifier -51 when the same provider performs multiple distinct procedures during the same patient encounter: report the highest‑valued procedure first (no modifier) and append -51 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    207Q00000XFamily Medicine PhysicianFamily Medicine is the medical specialty which is concerned with the total health care of the individual and the family. It is the specialty in breadt…
    207R00000XInternal Medicine PhysicianA physician who provides long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common and complex illness of adolescents, adults…
    363LF0000XFamily Nurse PractitionerPhysician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers · Nurse Practitioner
    208000000XPediatrics PhysicianA pediatrician is concerned with the physical, emotional and social health of children from birth to young adulthood. Care encompasses a broad spectru…
    207RI0001XClinical & Laboratory Immunology (Internal Medicine) PhysicianAn internal medicine physician who specializes in clinical and laboratory immunology disease management.
    2279E1000XEducational Registered Respiratory TherapistThe focus of patient and family education activities is to promote knowledge of disease process, medical therapy, and self help. Respiratory therapis…
    332BD1200XDialysis Equipment & Supplies (DME)Suppliers · Durable Medical Equipment & Medical Supplies
    163WA2000XAdministrator Registered NurseNursing Service Providers · Registered Nurse

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    26 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    E03.9Hypothyroidism, unspecified
    E11.65Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia
    E11.9Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications
    E66.9Obesity, unspecified
    E78.5Hyperlipidemia, unspecified
    F17.200Nicotine dependence, unspecified, uncomplicated
    F32.9Major depressive disorder, single episode, unspecified
    F33.1Major depressive disorder, recurrent, moderate
    G47.33Obstructive sleep apnea (adult) (pediatric)
    I10Essential (primary) hypertension

    Showing 1–10 of 26

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Emergency & Medical Transportation1 / 3

    9 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Fixed Wing Air Ambulance TransportCigna2026-08-15
    Air AmbulanceAmbetter Georgia2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for Tennessee Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceArizona Complete Health2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceCentene2026-08-01
    Air AmbulanceCentene2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceAmbetter Nevada2026-08-01
    Ambulance TransportProvidence Health Plan2026-07-01

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S2152-SOLID-ORGAN-TRANSPLANTATION-GLOBAL-CARE

    HCPCS Level II S2152: Solid Organ Procurement and Transplantation

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S2266-INDUCED-ABORTION-29-TO-31-WEEKS

    HCPCS Level II S2266: Induced Abortion, 29 to 31 Weeks

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S3630-EOSINOPHIL-COUNT-BLOOD-DIRECT

    HCPCS Level II S3630: Eosinophil Count, Blood, Direct

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S4017-INCOMPLETE-ART-CYCLE-CANCELLED-PRIOR-TO-STIMULATION

    HCPCS Level II S4017: Incomplete Cycle — Cancelled Prior to Stimulation

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S8055-ULTRASOUND-GUIDANCE-MULTIFETAL-REDUCTION-TC

    HCPCS Level II S8055: Ultrasound Guidance for Multifetal Pregnancy Reduction

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S8940-EQUESTRIAN-HIPPOTHERAPY-PER-SESSION

    HCPCS Level II S8940: Equestrian/Hippotherapy, Per Session

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9024-PARANASAL-SINUS-ULTRASOUND

    HCPCS Level II S9024: Paranasal Sinus Ultrasound

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9366-HOME-TPN-1-2L-PER-DAY-HOME-INFUSION

    HCPCS Level II S9366: Home Infusion TPN, 1–2 L/day

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9446-GROUP-PATIENT-EDUCATION-NON-PHYSICIAN

    HCPCS S9446: Patient Education, Non-Physician Provider, Group, Per Session

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9451-EXERCISE-CLASS-NON-PHYSICIAN-SESSION

    HCPCS S9451: Exercise Classes, Non-Physician Provider, Per Session

    Showing 1–10 of 532

    • More pages

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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