Summary & Overview
HCPCS M1062: Patient Immunocompromised
HCPCS Level II code M1062 designates a patient as immunocompromised. Nationally, clear identification of immunocompromised status is critical for care coordination, infection prevention, vaccine planning, and coverage determinations for services that are contingent on immune status. This code supports clinical documentation and billing workflows by flagging patients whose immune function affects treatment choices and resource needs.
Key payers covered in this analysis include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find a concise review of the clinical context for M1062, common settings where the code is applied, and the types of administrative uses payers and providers typically associate with immunocompromised status. The publication summarizes benchmarking and policy considerations relevant to national payer programs and highlights how consistent documentation of immunocompromised status can impact coverage decisions and care pathways.
The report does not provide clinical guidance. It focuses on coding definition, expected sites of service, payer relevance, and areas where documentation and billing practices intersect with national policy and benefit design.
Billing Code Overview
HCPCS Level II code M1062 indicates Patient immunocompromised. This code is used to identify patients who have a compromised immune system due to medical conditions or treatments.
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Service type: Clinical assessment and care related to immunocompromised status, including documentation of immunosuppression for care planning, infection control, and treatment considerations.
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Typical site of service: Hospital inpatient, outpatient clinics, specialty practices (such as oncology, transplant, and infectious disease), and other clinical settings where immunocompromised status is relevant to patient management.
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Clinical & Coding Specifications
Clinical Context
A typical patient is an adult with documented immunocompromise presenting for counseling, vaccination, prophylactic medication administration, or routine care planning that requires coding of immunocompromised status. Example scenario: a 58-year-old patient with a history of kidney transplant maintained on chronic immunosuppressive therapy attends an outpatient infectious disease clinic visit for assessment prior to seasonal vaccination and review of opportunistic infection prophylaxis. The clinical workflow includes history and medication reconciliation, verification of transplant and immunosuppressive regimen, focused physical exam, counseling about infection risks and vaccine effectiveness, and administration of indicated vaccines or prescriptions. Documentation includes the reason for visit, explicit statement of immunocompromised status, relevant ICD-10 diagnosis codes, any procedures performed (e.g., vaccination), and application of the M1062 HCPCS Level II code to indicate patient immunocompromised status when reporting services that require or permit that modifier or condition code.
Coding Specifications
| Modifier | Description | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
22 | Increased procedural services | When work is substantially greater than typically required for the service due to complexity related to immunocompromise. |