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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesAlcohol and Drug Abuse TreatmentHCPCS hcpcs-h1005-prenatal-at-risk-enhanced-package
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    HCPCS Level II H1005: Prenatal At-Risk Enhanced Service Package

    HCPCS Level II code H1005 describes a prenatal care at-risk enhanced service package that bundles enhanced prenatal services (includes codes H1001–H1004) intended for pregnant individuals identified as at increased risk; the service type is an enhanced prenatal care package delivered through outpatient prenatal care settings such as obstetric clinics, community health centers, or home-visiting programs where comprehensive risk-focused assessment and care coordination are provided.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Home Health, Skilled, and Custodial Care Services (for Idaho Only), Private Duty Nursing Services (for Florida Only), Private Duty Nursing Services.

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    Table of contents

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    • Billing CodesCPT, HCPCS, DRG & more
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    • ModifiersCPT modifiers & usage
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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 28-year-old pregnant patient identified as high-risk by obstetric screening presents to a community prenatal clinic for enrollment in an enhanced prenatal care package. Risk factors include a history of preterm birth, gestational hypertension diagnosed in the current pregnancy, and limited social support. The patient is scheduled for an initial comprehensive intake visit with a maternal-fetal medicine nurse practitioner and an obstetrician, followed by a coordinated plan of enhanced surveillance and services.

    The clinical workflow begins with an intake assessment documenting obstetric history, social determinants of health, and current pregnancy complications. The team performs focused physical assessment, reviews prior records and ultrasounds, orders indicated laboratory testing (e.g., CBC, blood type and antibody screen, urine protein), and establishes a schedule for additional visits and diagnostics. The enhanced service package represented by H1005 includes the components of standard prenatal visits plus targeted risk-reduction interventions: increased visit frequency, care coordination, patient education on warning signs, referral to social services, behavioral health screening and referral, and expedited access to maternal-fetal medicine consultation.

    Care is delivered across outpatient clinic settings, affiliated hospital-based prenatal clinics, and may include home visits or telehealth check-ins as part of the enhanced package. Documentation should capture the comprehensive assessment, the enhanced services rendered, time spent on care coordination when applicable, and any billed modifiers that reflect unusual circumstances (for example, extended services, reduced services, or services performed by an alternate payor arrangement). Payers involved may include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, BUCA, and Medicare depending on patient coverage.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    59400Routine obstetric care including antepartum care, vaginal delivery (with or without episiotomy and/or forceps) and postpartum careStandard comprehensive obstetric package; prenatal enhanced services integrate with routine antepartum visits covered under routine obstetric care when delivery occurs.
    59425Antepartum care only; 4-6 visitsUsed when documenting only antepartum visits without delivery; enhanced package may supersede or augment standard antepartum visit codes for additional services.
    99214Office or other outpatient visit for the evaluation and management of an established patient, moderate to high complexityCommonly billed for higher-complexity prenatal visits within the enhanced package when separate E/M billing is appropriate.
    76805Ultrasound, pregnant uterus, real time with image documentation, fetal and maternal evaluation, single or first gestationFrequently performed as part of enhanced surveillance for at-risk pregnancies.
    59409Vaginal delivery only (with or without episiotomy and/or forceps)Billed when only the delivery portion is provided by a clinician and prenatal enhanced services were billed separately by other providers.

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    23Modifier -23 (Unusual Anesthesia) is used on anesthesia service CPT codes when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia…- Use modifier -23 only on anesthesia CPT codes (00100–01999) when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia because of…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    54Modifier ‑54 (“Surgical care only”) is appended to a CPT surgical procedure when the reporting surgeon performs the intraoperative (surgical) component but does not furnish the preoperative and/or…- Use modifier -54 when the reporting surgeon provided only the intraoperative (surgical) component of a procedure and preoperative and/or postoperative management has been or will be provided by…
    55Modifier –55 indicates the billing provider furnished only postoperative management for a procedure that has a global surgical period. According to AAPC, this modifier is appended to the same CPT…- Use modifier -55 when billing the same CPT surgical code that has a 10- or 90-day global period and you, as a provider other than the original surgeon, furnished ONLY postoperative management (no…
    56Modifier ‑56 indicates the reporting provider furnished only the preoperative management for a surgical procedure and did not perform the intraoperative or postoperative care. It is used in…- Use Modifier -56 when a provider performs only the preoperative management in a split‑care situation (one physician manages preop care while a different physician performs the intraoperative…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    208D00000XGeneral Practice PhysicianA physician who specializes in the general practice of diagnosing, treating, and managing patients with a variety of illnesses and conditions.
    2080P0208XPediatric Infectious Diseases PhysicianA pediatrician trained to care for children in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of infectious diseases. This specialist can apply specific know…
    363L00000XNurse Practitioner(1) A registered nurse provider with a graduate degree in nursing prepared for advanced practice involving independent and interdependent decision mak…
    367A00000XAdvanced Practice MidwifeAdvanced practice midwifery encompasses the independent provision of care during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period; sexual and reproduc…
    208000000XPediatrics PhysicianA pediatrician is concerned with the physical, emotional and social health of children from birth to young adulthood. Care encompasses a broad spectru…
    235Z00000XSpeech-Language PathologistThe speech-language pathologist is the professional who engages in clinical services, prevention, advocacy, education, administration, and research in…
    314000000XSkilled Nursing Facility(1) A skilled nursing facility is a facility or distinct part of an institution whose primary function is to provide medical, continuous nursing, and …
    2080H0002XPediatric Hospice and Palliative Medicine PhysicianA pediatrician with special knowledge and skills to prevent and relieve the suffering experienced by patients with life-limiting illnesses. This speci…

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    16 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    O09.211Supervision of pregnancy with history of pre-term labor, first trimester
    O09.212Supervision of pregnancy with history of pre-term labor, second trimester
    O09.219Supervision of pregnancy with history of pre-term labor, unspecified trimester
    O09.811Supervision of pregnancy resulting from assisted reproductive technology, first trimester
    O09.812Supervision of pregnancy resulting from assisted reproductive technology, second trimester
    O09.813Supervision of pregnancy resulting from assisted reproductive technology, third trimester
    O09.891Supervision of other high risk pregnancies, first trimester
    O09.899Supervision of other high risk pregnancies, unspecified trimester
    O10.011Pre-existing essential hypertension complicating pregnancy, first trimester
    O10.012Pre-existing essential hypertension complicating pregnancy, second trimester

    Showing 1–10 of 16

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Home Health & Hospice1 / 3

    9 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Home Health, Skilled, and Custodial Care Services (for Idaho Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Private Duty Nursing Services (for Florida Only)Colorado Rocky Mountain Health Plans2026-08-01
    Private Duty Nursing ServicesColorado Rocky Mountain Health Plans2026-08-01
    Private Duty Nursing Services (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Private Duty Nursing Services (for New Jersey Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Private Duty Nursing Services (for Kentucky Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Private Duty Nursing ServicesColorado Rocky Mountain Health Plans2026-08-01
    Private Duty Nursing Services (for Kansas Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Home Health, Skilled, and Custodial Care Services (for Ohio Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-H0001-ALCOHOL-DRUG-ASSESSMENT-OUTPATIENT

    HCPCS H0001: Alcohol and/or Drug Assessment

    HCPCS-H0002-BEHAVIORAL-HEALTH-SCREENING-ADMISSION-ELIGIBILITY

    HCPCS H0002: Behavioral Health Screening for Treatment Admission

    HCPCS-H0003-ALCOHOL-DRUG-SCREENING-LAB-ANALYSIS

    HCPCS Level II H0003: Alcohol and/or Drug Screening Laboratory Analysis

    HCPCS-H0004-BEHAVIORAL-HEALTH-COUNSELING-15-MINUTE

    HCPCS H0004: Behavioral Health Counseling and Therapy, per 15 Minutes

    HCPCS-H0005-GROUP-COUNSELING-SUBSTANCE-USE-CLINICIAN

    HCPCS H0005: Alcohol and/or Drug Group Counseling by Clinician

    HCPCS-H0006-ALCOHOL-DRUG-CASE-MANAGEMENT

    HCPCS H0006: Alcohol and/or Drug Services, Case Management

    HCPCS-H0007-ALCOHOL-DRUG-CRISIS-INTERVENTION-OUTPATIENT

    HCPCS H0007: Alcohol and/or Drug Crisis Intervention (Outpatient)

    HCPCS-H0008-SUB-ACUTE-DETOXIFICATION-HOSPITAL-INPATIENT

    HCPCS H0008: Alcohol and/or Drug Sub-Acute Detoxification (Inpatient)

    HCPCS-H0009-ACUTE-DETOXIFICATION-HOSPITAL-INPATIENT

    HCPCS Level II H0009: Acute Detoxification, Hospital Inpatient

    HCPCS-H0010-SUB-ACUTE-RESIDENTIAL-DETOXIFICATION

    HCPCS H0010: Sub-Acute Detoxification, Residential Inpatient

    Showing 1–10 of 93

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    99354
    Prolonged service in the office or other outpatient setting, requiring direct patient contact beyond the usual service; first hour
    Used when prolonged face-to-face time is required for complex prenatal counseling or care coordination as part of the enhanced package.