Summary & Overview
HCPCS G9985: Remote In-Home Evaluation and Management Visit
HCPCS Level II code G9985 designates a remote, in-home evaluation and management visit for an established patient specifically within a Medicare-approved BPCI Advanced episode of care. The code captures a 25-minute interactive audio-video encounter that includes at least two of three key E/M components—detailed history, detailed exam, and medical decision making of moderate complexity—along with counseling and care coordination. Nationally, this code matters as health systems and payers balance telehealth access with bundled-payment accountability, especially for post-acute and bundled-care pathways where remote follow-up can impact outcomes and total episode cost.
Key payers in this analysis include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find a concise account of what G9985 represents clinically and operationally, how it fits within telehealth and bundled-payment models, and what to expect in terms of service setting and visit content. The publication reviews common modifier usage and payer considerations where provided, summarizes clinical context for moderate-complexity remote E/M encounters, and highlights areas where data was not provided. This brief equips clinicians, billing staff, and policy analysts with the code’s purpose and scope for national application within BPCI Advanced episodes of care.
Clinical & Coding Specifications
Clinical Context
An established Medicare beneficiary enrolled in a BPCI Advanced episode receives a scheduled remote in-home evaluation and management visit using real-time interactive audio and video technology. The patient is a 72-year-old with congestive heart failure (chronic systolic), hypertension, and recent hip replacement within the bundled episode. The clinician (primary care physician or hospitalist coordinating post-acute care) conducts a detailed history focused on recent symptoms (dyspnea, weight gain, medication adherence), a detailed virtual examination (visual assessment of respiratory effort, lower-extremity edema, wound site inspection), and medical decision making of moderate complexity (adjusting diuretics, ordering lab tests, coordinating home health services). Counseling and coordination with the orthopedic surgeon, home health agency, and pharmacy occur during the encounter. The visit typically lasts about 25 minutes of interactive audio-video time and is billed only within the Medicare-approved BPCI Advanced model for the episode of care.
Coding Specifications
| Modifier | Description | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
95 | Synchronous telemedicine service rendered via real-time interactive audio and video | Use when the service is furnished using real-time audio and video technology. |
GT |