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    OpenPayerBilling CodesProcedures / Professional ServicesHCPCS hcpcs-g9907-tobacco-cessation-no-intervention-medical-reason
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    HCPCS G9907: Documentation of Medical Reason for No Tobacco Cessation Intervention

    HCPCS Level II code G9907 documents the medical reason(s) for not providing tobacco cessation intervention on the date of the encounter or within the previous 12 months (for example, limited life expectancy or other medical reason); this represents a clinical documentation service tied to tobacco cessation counseling decisions, typically recorded during outpatient or ambulatory visits or during other clinical encounters where tobacco use assessment and counseling would normally occur.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 78-year-old male patient with advanced metastatic lung cancer presents to a primary care clinic for a routine follow-up. The clinician documents that tobacco cessation counseling is not provided because the patient has limited life expectancy and is receiving palliative-focused care; the clinician records the medical reason for not delivering a tobacco cessation intervention on the date of the encounter and reviews the chart for any tobacco-use interventions in the prior 12 months. Typical workflow: the clinician assesses tobacco use status during the visit, determines that cessation intervention is medically inappropriate due to the patient’s limited prognosis and goals of care, documents the specific medical reason in the encounter note, and applies billing code G9907 to indicate documentation of medical reason(s) for not providing tobacco cessation intervention on the date of service or within the prior 12 months. Typical site of service includes outpatient primary care clinics, oncology/palliative care clinics, and long-term care or hospice settings where clinicians evaluate appropriateness of preventive interventions for patients with limited life expectancy.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    99406Smoking and tobacco use cessation counseling visit; intermediate, greater than 3 minutes up to 10 minutesCommonly billed when clinicians provide brief tobacco cessation counseling; if medically inappropriate, G9907 documents the reason counseling was not provided instead of billing 99406.
    99407Smoking and tobacco use cessation counseling visit; intensive, greater than 10 minutesUsed when intensive cessation counseling is delivered; G9907 documents why this more intensive service was not provided for medical reasons.
    99497Advance care planning including the explanation and discussion of advance directives, first 30 minutesIn palliative scenarios where goals-of-care conversations occur, clinicians may document deferral of tobacco cessation with G9907 while billing advance care planning codes for the visit.
    99078Physician educational services rendered to the patient or family's health care teamMay be used in conjunction when education is provided to family/caregivers and tobacco cessation is deferred and documented with G9907.
    99401Preventive medicine counseling and/or risk factor reduction intervention(s) provided to an individual, approximately 15 minutesPreventive counseling codes that would otherwise be considered; G9907 indicates the clinical reason preventive tobacco counseling was not provided.

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    23Modifier -23 (Unusual Anesthesia) is used on anesthesia service CPT codes when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia…- Use modifier -23 only on anesthesia CPT codes (00100–01999) when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia because of…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    54Modifier ‑54 (“Surgical care only”) is appended to a CPT surgical procedure when the reporting surgeon performs the intraoperative (surgical) component but does not furnish the preoperative and/or…- Use modifier -54 when the reporting surgeon provided only the intraoperative (surgical) component of a procedure and preoperative and/or postoperative management has been or will be provided by…
    55Modifier –55 indicates the billing provider furnished only postoperative management for a procedure that has a global surgical period. According to AAPC, this modifier is appended to the same CPT…- Use modifier -55 when billing the same CPT surgical code that has a 10- or 90-day global period and you, as a provider other than the original surgeon, furnished ONLY postoperative management (no…
    56Modifier ‑56 indicates the reporting provider furnished only the preoperative management for a surgical procedure and did not perform the intraoperative or postoperative care. It is used in…- Use Modifier -56 when a provider performs only the preoperative management in a split‑care situation (one physician manages preop care while a different physician performs the intraoperative…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    208D00000XGeneral Practice PhysicianA physician who specializes in the general practice of diagnosing, treating, and managing patients with a variety of illnesses and conditions.
    207Q00000XFamily Medicine PhysicianFamily Medicine is the medical specialty which is concerned with the total health care of the individual and the family. It is the specialty in breadt…
    207L00000XAnesthesiology PhysicianAn anesthesiologist is trained to provide pain relief and maintenance, or restoration, of a stable condition during and immediately following an opera…
    363L00000XNurse Practitioner(1) A registered nurse provider with a graduate degree in nursing prepared for advanced practice involving independent and interdependent decision mak…
    363A00000XPhysician AssistantA physician assistant is a person who has successfully completed an accredited education program for physician assistant, is licensed by the state and…
    171WH0202XHome Modifications ContractorA contractor who makes modifications to homes to accommodate a health condition.
    163WP0200XPediatric Registered NurseNursing Service Providers · Registered Nurse
    2278G0305XGeriatric Care Certified Respiratory TherapistCare of older patients who have age and/or disease related decremental pulmonary changes. Diagnosis and treatment is very important for this group si…

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-G9490-HOME-ASSESSMENT-NON-HOMEBOUND

    HCPCS G9490: Home Visit Patient Assessment for Non-Homebound Beneficiary

    HCPCS-G0008-INFLUENZA-VACCINE-ADMINISTRATION

    HCPCS G0008: Administration of Influenza Virus Vaccine

    HCPCS-G0009-PNEUMOCOCCAL-VACCINE-ADMINISTRATION

    HCPCS G0009: Administration of Pneumococcal Vaccine

    HCPCS-G0010-HEPATITIS-B-VACCINE-ADMINISTRATION

    HCPCS G0010: Administration of Hepatitis B Vaccine

    HCPCS-G0011-PREP-COUNSELING-HIV-RISK-REDUCTION-ADHERENCE

    HCPCS G0011: Individual PrEP Counseling, HIV Risk Assessment

    HCPCS-G0012-PRE-EXPOSURE-PROPHYLAXIS-INJECTION-HIV-PREVENTION

    HCPCS G0012: Injection of PrEP Drug for HIV Prevention

    HCPCS-G0013-PREP-INDIVIDUAL-COUNSELING-HIV-RISK-REDUCTION

    HCPCS G0013: Individual PrEP Counseling by Clinical Staff

    HCPCS-G0017-PSYCHOTHERAPY-CRISIS-FIRST-60-MINUTES-NON-OFFICE

    HCPCS G0017: Psychotherapy for Crisis, First 60 Minutes

    HCPCS-G0018-PSYCHOTHERAPY-CRISIS-ADDITIONAL-30-MINUTES-NON-OFFICE

    HCPCS G0018: Psychotherapy for Crisis, Additional 30 Minutes

    HCPCS-G0019-COMMUNITY-HEALTH-INTEGRATION-SDOH-CARE-COORDINATION

    HCPCS G0019: Community Health Integration, Person-Centered Assessment

    Showing 1–10 of 1996

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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