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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesProcedures / Professional ServicesHCPCS hcpcs-g8694-left-ventricular-ejection-fraction-lvef-40-or-less-lvsd-moderate-severe
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    HCPCS G8694: Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction ≤40% or Moderate/Severe LVSD

    HCPCS Level II code G8694 documents a current or prior left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤ 40% or clinical documentation of moderate or severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD); this code is used for clinical status reporting and quality measurement related to heart failure or cardiomyopathy, typically arising from outpatient cardiology visits, heart failure disease management programs, or inpatient discharge documentation where LVEF assessment is performed or recorded, and the service type is cardiac functional assessment / clinical status reporting with a typical site of service of outpatient cardiology clinic, inpatient hospital setting, or transitional care programs.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Coverage Policy, Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), Fecal Analysis in the Diagnosis of Intestinal Dysbiosis and Fecal Microbiota Transplant Testing.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 68-year-old male with a history of ischemic cardiomyopathy presents to a cardiology clinic for follow-up after hospitalization for decompensated heart failure. Prior transthoracic echocardiography documented a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of 35%. The cardiologist documents current or prior LVEF ≤ 40% and records moderate left ventricular systolic dysfunction. The visit includes medication reconciliation, review of prior imaging, assessment of devices (ICD/CRT), and care planning for guideline-directed medical therapy. Documentation of LVEF ≤ 40% is used for quality reporting, eligibility for device therapy, and care coordination with primary care and advanced heart failure services. Typical workflow: patient arrival → focused history and vitals → review of prior echocardiogram report or ordering repeat echocardiogram (CPT codes) → cardiology exam and documentation of LVEF status → care plan and ordering of relevant tests or referrals. Typical site of service: outpatient cardiology clinic or heart failure specialty clinic; may also apply to inpatient cardiology consultation during hospitalization for heart failure.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    93306Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, complete, with spectral and color DopplerPrimary imaging used to measure LVEF and characterize LV systolic function; often performed before or after the visit documenting LVEF ≤ 40%.
    93320Doppler echocardiography, pulsed wave and/or continuous wave with spectral display; follow-up or limited studyUsed for targeted hemodynamic assessment in follow-up of LV dysfunction.
    93000Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and reportRoutine test in heart failure evaluation and device eligibility assessment.
    33249Insertion of new or replacement of permanent pacemaker with transvenous lead(s); single or dual chamber, with or without atrial lead, for biventricular pacemaker/ICD lead systems (note: specific device codes vary)Related to device therapy consideration (CRT/ICD) for patients with LVEF ≤ 40% and guideline indications.
    99406Smoking cessation counseling, intermediate, greater than 3 minutes up to 10 minutesCounseling often provided as part of comprehensive care management in cardiology visits for patients with LV dysfunction.

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    23Modifier -23 (Unusual Anesthesia) is used on anesthesia service CPT codes when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia…- Use modifier -23 only on anesthesia CPT codes (00100–01999) when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia because of…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    54Modifier ‑54 (“Surgical care only”) is appended to a CPT surgical procedure when the reporting surgeon performs the intraoperative (surgical) component but does not furnish the preoperative and/or…- Use modifier -54 when the reporting surgeon provided only the intraoperative (surgical) component of a procedure and preoperative and/or postoperative management has been or will be provided by…
    55Modifier –55 indicates the billing provider furnished only postoperative management for a procedure that has a global surgical period. According to AAPC, this modifier is appended to the same CPT…- Use modifier -55 when billing the same CPT surgical code that has a 10- or 90-day global period and you, as a provider other than the original surgeon, furnished ONLY postoperative management (no…
    56Modifier ‑56 indicates the reporting provider furnished only the preoperative management for a surgical procedure and did not perform the intraoperative or postoperative care. It is used in…- Use Modifier -56 when a provider performs only the preoperative management in a split‑care situation (one physician manages preop care while a different physician performs the intraoperative…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    207RC0000XCardiovascular Disease PhysicianAn internist who specializes in diseases of the heart and blood vessels and manages complex cardiac conditions such as heart attacks and life-threaten…
    207RH0002XHospice and Palliative Medicine (Internal Medicine) PhysicianAn internal medicine physician with special knowledge and skills to prevent and relieve the suffering experienced by patients with life-limiting illne…
    208D00000XGeneral Practice PhysicianA physician who specializes in the general practice of diagnosing, treating, and managing patients with a variety of illnesses and conditions.
    363LA2200XAdult Health Nurse PractitionerPhysician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers · Nurse Practitioner
    246Q00000XPathology Specialist/Technologist(1) An individual educated and trained in clinical chemistry, microbiology or other biological sciences; and in gathering data on the blood, tissues, …
    222Z00000XOrthotistA health care professional who is specifically educated and trained to manage comprehensive orthotic patient care, including musculoskeletal and neuro…
    111NX0100XOccupational Health ChiropractorOccupational Health is that specialty within the chiropractic profession that deals with the prevention and management of work related injuries. It al…
    103TE1000XDeactivated - Psychologist

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Gastroenterology1 / 3

    7 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Coverage Policyevicore2026-11-05
    Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Fecal Analysis in the Diagnosis of Intestinal Dysbiosis and Fecal Microbiota Transplant TestingOscar Health2026-10-01
    Serum Testing for Hepatic Fibrosis in the Evaluation and Monitoring of Chronic Liver DiseaseOscar Health2026-10-01
    Pancreatic Enzyme Testing for Acute PancreatitisOscar Health2026-10-01
    Helicobacter pylori TestingOscar Health2026-10-01
    Celiac Disease TestingOscar Health2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-G9490-HOME-ASSESSMENT-NON-HOMEBOUND

    HCPCS G9490: Home Visit Patient Assessment for Non-Homebound Beneficiary

    HCPCS-G0008-INFLUENZA-VACCINE-ADMINISTRATION

    HCPCS G0008: Administration of Influenza Virus Vaccine

    HCPCS-G0009-PNEUMOCOCCAL-VACCINE-ADMINISTRATION

    HCPCS G0009: Administration of Pneumococcal Vaccine

    HCPCS-G0010-HEPATITIS-B-VACCINE-ADMINISTRATION

    HCPCS G0010: Administration of Hepatitis B Vaccine

    HCPCS-G0011-PREP-COUNSELING-HIV-RISK-REDUCTION-ADHERENCE

    HCPCS G0011: Individual PrEP Counseling, HIV Risk Assessment

    HCPCS-G0012-PRE-EXPOSURE-PROPHYLAXIS-INJECTION-HIV-PREVENTION

    HCPCS G0012: Injection of PrEP Drug for HIV Prevention

    HCPCS-G0013-PREP-INDIVIDUAL-COUNSELING-HIV-RISK-REDUCTION

    HCPCS G0013: Individual PrEP Counseling by Clinical Staff

    HCPCS-G0017-PSYCHOTHERAPY-CRISIS-FIRST-60-MINUTES-NON-OFFICE

    HCPCS G0017: Psychotherapy for Crisis, First 60 Minutes

    HCPCS-G0018-PSYCHOTHERAPY-CRISIS-ADDITIONAL-30-MINUTES-NON-OFFICE

    HCPCS G0018: Psychotherapy for Crisis, Additional 30 Minutes

    HCPCS-G0019-COMMUNITY-HEALTH-INTEGRATION-SDOH-CARE-COORDINATION

    HCPCS G0019: Community Health Integration, Person-Centered Assessment

    Showing 1–10 of 1996

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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