Summary & Overview
HCPCS G2165: Influenza Vaccine Not Received During Measurement Period
HCPCS Level II code G2165 documents that a patient did not receive an influenza vaccine during the measurement window (July 1 of the prior year through June 30 of the measurement period) and had no prior influenza vaccine adverse reaction. This designation is used in preventive care reporting and quality measurement to capture patients who remain unvaccinated for influenza within the specified reporting timeframe. The code matters nationally as influenza vaccination status is a common quality metric tied to population health efforts, preventive care performance measures, and payer reporting requirements.
Key payers covered in this analysis include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find context on clinical interpretation of the code, typical sites of service where this code is relevant (primary care and ambulatory preventive settings), and what the code represents for quality measurement and reporting. Benchmarks, policy updates, and payer-specific reimbursement guidance are noted when available. Where specific data elements are not supplied in the input, the summary indicates that those items are not available. This summary is intended for a national audience seeking a concise reference on the clinical and reporting purpose of HCPCS Level II code G2165.
Billing Code Overview
HCPCS Level II code G2165 indicates that a patient did not receive an influenza vaccine during the specified measurement window: on or between July 1 of the year prior to the measurement period and June 30 of the measurement period. The description also notes the patient did not have a prior influenza vaccine adverse reaction any time before or during the measurement period.
Service Type: Immunization status documentation / Preventive care reporting
Typical Site of Service: Primary care clinics, outpatient preventive care settings, and other ambulatory care sites where immunization status or preventive care measures are recorded
Data not available in the input for associated taxonomies, ICD-10 diagnoses, related codes, and service line.
Clinical & Coding Specifications
Clinical Context
A typical patient scenario involves an adult primary care or family medicine patient presenting for a routine preventive visit during the influenza measurement period. The clinician reviews the patient’s immunization history and electronic health record between July 1 of the prior year and June 30 of the measurement period. The patient has no record of receiving the seasonal influenza vaccine in that timeframe and there is no documented history of a prior adverse reaction to an influenza vaccine. Clinical workflow: nurse or medical assistant performs vaccine history intake, clinician confirms lack of influenza vaccination and absence of vaccine allergy or prior adverse reaction, and the visit is coded accordingly. If no vaccine was administered and no contraindication or documented adverse reaction exists, the HCPCS Level II code G2165 is used for reporting the absence of influenza vaccination during the measurement period.
Coding Specifications
| Modifier | Description | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
23 | Unusual Anesthesia | Use when anesthesia is administered under unusual circumstances unrelated to this preventive coding scenario (rare). |
52 |