Summary & Overview
HCPCS C9364: Porcine Implant (Permacol) Per Square Centimeter
HCPCS Level II code C9364 designates a porcine-derived implant (Permacol) billed by square centimeter for use in tissue reinforcement and reconstructive surgical procedures. Nationally, use of biologic implants like Permacol affects surgical supply costs, coding specificity, and payer coverage determinations because they are billed by area and can vary substantially by procedure complexity and quantity required. Clear coding is important for accurate supply accounting and claims adjudication.
Key payers in this analysis include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find a concise overview of the clinical context for porcine-derived biologic implants, common settings where the product is used, and the implications of billing by unit area. The publication also summarizes benchmarks for utilization and coverage themes, highlights relevant policy updates that affect implant supply coding, and outlines considerations for claims documentation and reimbursement workflows. Where input data was not provided, the text notes that specific payer policy details, associated taxonomies, and ICD-10 diagnoses are not available in the input.
Billing Code Overview
HCPCS Level II code C9364 represents a porcine implant (Permacol) billed per square centimeter. This code is used for biologic implant material derived from porcine sources (Permacol) measured and billed by surface area.
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Service type: Implantation of porcine-derived biologic matrix material used in tissue reinforcement, reconstructive or surgical repair procedures
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Typical site of service: Hospital operating room, ambulatory surgery center, or inpatient surgical settings
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Clinical & Coding Specifications
Clinical Context
A typical patient is an adult presenting to an outpatient surgical clinic or ambulatory surgery center with a chronic, non-healing soft-tissue defect or abdominal wall reinforcement need following tumor resection, wound debridement, or complex hernia repair. The surgeon plans placement of a porcine-derived acellular dermal matrix (Permacol) graft, billed per square centimeter with C9364, to provide biologic scaffold for tissue ingrowth, reinforcement of soft tissues, or to support mesh repair in contaminated fields. Preoperative evaluation includes wound assessment, review of prior surgeries and comorbidities (e.g., diabetes, smoking, immunosuppression), and informed consent discussing biologic implant use. The procedure typically occurs in an operating room or ambulatory surgery center under general or regional anesthesia. Intraoperative steps include meticulous debridement of nonviable tissue, measurement of the defect to determine graft size (documented in square centimeters for C9364 billing), tailoring of the porcine implant to fit the defect, secure fixation to surrounding tissues, and layered closure when feasible. Postoperative workflow includes wound care instructions, antibiotic management if indicated, follow-up visits to monitor graft incorporation and wound healing, and documentation of implant size and lot/serial number in the operative record for implant tracking and billing reconciliation.
Coding Specifications
| Modifier | Description | When to Use |
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