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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesOutpatient PPSHCPCS hcpcs-c1815-implantable-urinary-sphincter-prosthesis
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    HCPCS C1815: Implantable Urinary Sphincter Prosthesis

    HCPCS Level II code C1815 describes an implantable urinary sphincter prosthesis used to treat urinary incontinence by providing a mechanically controlled continence mechanism; the service represents an implantable prosthesis placement typically performed in an operating room or similar ambulatory surgical setting by a urology or surgical specialty team.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA), Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment, Biomarkers for Myocardial Infarction and Chronic Heart Failure.

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient is an adult male with moderate-to-severe stress urinary incontinence following radical prostatectomy who has failed conservative measures (pelvic floor therapy, pads, or bulking agents) and is evaluated for an implantable urinary sphincter. Preoperative assessment includes urodynamic testing, cystoscopy, and counseling regarding device mechanism, risks, and expected continence outcomes. The implantable urinary sphincter is placed in an operating room under general or regional anesthesia; the procedure is typically performed by a urologist with experience in male continence surgery. Postoperative workflow includes activity restrictions, device activation in clinic (usually 4–6 weeks post-op), wound checks, and long-term follow-up for device function, infection, erosion, or mechanical failure. Hospital admission is uncommon; typical site of service is an ambulatory surgery center or hospital outpatient operating room when performed as a planned elective implant, or inpatient if concomitant procedures or medical comorbidities require monitoring.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    53445Insertion of artificial urinary sphincter, including placement of pump and cuff; non-penile cuffPrimary CPT often billed for implant of an artificial urinary sphincter in males; corresponds to device implantation procedural work.
    53446Removal and replacement of all components of artificial urinary sphincter, including cuff, pump, and reservoirUsed when explantation and replacement are required for mechanical failure or revision.
    53447Removal and replacement of a component of artificial urinary sphincter (e.g., pump or cuff)Billed when a single component is revised or replaced rather than the entire system.
    53500Repair of urethral continence mechanism; with sling, fascia lata or syntheticPerformed in patients considered for alternate continence procedures or combined repairs.
    51798Measurement of post-void residual (e.g., bladder scan, single determination)Common pre- and postoperative assessment to document urinary retention or residual volumes related to sphincter function.

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    23Modifier -23 (Unusual Anesthesia) is used on anesthesia service CPT codes when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia…- Use modifier -23 only on anesthesia CPT codes (00100–01999) when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia because of…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    54Modifier ‑54 (“Surgical care only”) is appended to a CPT surgical procedure when the reporting surgeon performs the intraoperative (surgical) component but does not furnish the preoperative and/or…- Use modifier -54 when the reporting surgeon provided only the intraoperative (surgical) component of a procedure and preoperative and/or postoperative management has been or will be provided by…
    55Modifier –55 indicates the billing provider furnished only postoperative management for a procedure that has a global surgical period. According to AAPC, this modifier is appended to the same CPT…- Use modifier -55 when billing the same CPT surgical code that has a 10- or 90-day global period and you, as a provider other than the original surgeon, furnished ONLY postoperative management (no…
    56Modifier ‑56 indicates the reporting provider furnished only the preoperative management for a surgical procedure and did not perform the intraoperative or postoperative care. It is used in…- Use Modifier -56 when a provider performs only the preoperative management in a split‑care situation (one physician manages preop care while a different physician performs the intraoperative…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    208800000XUrology PhysicianA urologist manages benign and malignant medical and surgical disorders of the genitourinary system and the adrenal gland. This specialist has compreh…
    208D00000XGeneral Practice PhysicianA physician who specializes in the general practice of diagnosing, treating, and managing patients with a variety of illnesses and conditions.
    363L00000XNurse Practitioner(1) A registered nurse provider with a graduate degree in nursing prepared for advanced practice involving independent and interdependent decision mak…
    363A00000XPhysician AssistantA physician assistant is a person who has successfully completed an accredited education program for physician assistant, is licensed by the state and…
    103TP2701XGroup Psychotherapy PsychologistA psychologist who specializes in group psychology and group psychotherapy that is an evidenced-based specialty that prepares group leaders to identif…
    163WD0400XDiabetes Educator Registered NurseNursing Service Providers · Registered Nurse
    2470A2800XAssistant Health Information Record TechnicianNone
    261QP1100XPodiatric Clinic/CenterAmbulatory Health Care Facilities · Clinic/Center

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    27 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    G82.20Paraplegia, unspecified
    G83.4Cauda equina syndrome
    I83.90Asymptomatic varicose veins of unspecified lower extremity
    N13.8Other obstructive and reflux uropathy
    N13.9Obstructive and reflux uropathy, unspecified
    N30.00Acute cystitis without hematuria
    N30.30Trigonitis without hematuria
    N31.0Uninhibited neuropathic bladder, not elsewhere classified
    N31.1Reflex neuropathic bladder, not elsewhere classified
    N31.2Flaccid neuropathic bladder, not elsewhere classified

    Showing 1–10 of 27

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Cardiology1 / 3

    6 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Cardiovascular Disease Risk AssessmentOscar Health2026-10-01
    Biomarkers for Myocardial Infarction and Chronic Heart FailureOscar Health2026-10-01
    Multiple Procedure Payment Reduction for Diagnostic Cardiovascular ProceduresBlue Cross Blue Shield - Maine2026-10-01
    Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessmentblue cross blue shield - louisiana2026-09-15
    Cardiovascular Disease Risk AssessmentBlue Cross Blue Shield - New Mexico2026-09-04

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-C1713-IMPLANTABLE-ANCHOR-SCREW-BONE-FIXATION

    HCPCS C1713: Anchor/Screw for Bone or Soft Tissue Fixation (Implantable)

    HCPCS-C1714-TRANSLUMINAL-DIRECTIONAL-ATHERECTOMY-CATHETER

    HCPCS C1714: Catheter, transluminal atherectomy, directional

    HCPCS-C1715-BRACHYTHERAPY-NEEDLE

    HCPCS C1715: Brachytherapy Needle

    HCPCS-C1716-BRACHYTHERAPY-GOLD-198-SOURCE

    HCPCS C1716: Brachytherapy Source, Gold-198, Per Source

    HCPCS-C1717-HDR-BRACHYTHERAPY-IRIDIUM-192-SOURCE

    HCPCS C1717: HDR Iridium-192 Brachytherapy Source, Per Source

    HCPCS-C1719-BRACHYTHERAPY-IRIDIUM-192-SOURCE-NON-STRANDED

    HCPCS C1719: Brachytherapy Source, Iridium-192, Non-Stranded

    HCPCS-C1721-IMPLANTABLE-DUAL-CHAMBER-CARDIOVERTER-DEFIBRILLATOR

    HCPCS C1721: Cardioverter-Defibrillator, Dual Chamber (Implantable)

    HCPCS-C1724-ROTATIONAL-TRANSLUMINAL-ATHERECTOMY-CATHETER

    HCPCS Level II C1724: Rotational Transluminal Atherectomy Catheter

    HCPCS-C1725-TRANSLUMINAL-ANGIOPLASTY-CATHETER-NON-LASER

    HCPCS Level II C1725: Transluminal Angioplasty Catheter, Non-Laser

    HCPCS-C1726-NON-VASCULAR-BALLOON-DILATATION-CATHETER

    HCPCS C1726: Catheter, Balloon Dilatation, Non-Vascular

    Showing 1–10 of 603

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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