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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesSurgical, Imaging Devices and GraftsHCPCS hcpcs-c1607-implantable-rechargeable-neurostimulator-integrated
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    HCPCS Level II C1607: Implantable Rechargeable Neurostimulator

    HCPCS Level II code C1607 describes an integrated implantable rechargeable neurostimulator including all implantable and external components and the charging system; this device is used for neurostimulation therapy, classified as an implantable neurostimulation device service typically performed in an inpatient or outpatient hospital setting or ambulatory surgical center for implantation and device management.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Shoulder Arthroplasty (Total, Partial, Reverse, Revision and Resurfacing), Hip Arthroplasty (partial and total hip replacement), Artificial Lumbar Intervertebral Disc (Lumbar Total Disc Arthroplasty).

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 55-year-old patient with chronic, refractory neuropathic pain after failed conservative therapy undergoes implantation of a rechargeable, integrated implantable neurostimulator system. The multidisciplinary workflow begins with a neuromodulation consultation, psychological and pain assessments, and a temporary percutaneous trial neurostimulator. After a successful trial with ≥50% pain reduction, the patient is scheduled for permanent implantation of the integrated rechargeable system including implantable pulse generator, leads, and external charging system. Typical perioperative steps include preoperative device programming, implantation under general or monitored anesthesia care in an operating room or ambulatory surgical center, intraoperative fluoroscopic lead placement and testing, wound closure, and immediate postoperative device recharge education. Postoperative follow-up visits include wound checks, device interrogation and programming adjustments, and long-term recharge training and maintenance in the clinic or device manufacturer support centers.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    63650Percutaneous implantation of neurostimulator electrode array; epiduralPerformed for placement of leads in spinal cord stimulation as part of the implant procedure or trial lead placement
    63655Laminectomy for implantation of neurostimulator electrode array, openUsed when open surgical exposure is required for lead placement during permanent implant
    63685Percutaneous implantation of neurostimulator, pulse generator or receiver, with connection to implanted electrode arrayDescribes implantation of the pulse generator and connection to leads; commonly billed with the integrated system chargeable device
    95970Electronic analysis of implanted neurostimulator pulse generator systemUsed for intraoperative or postoperative device interrogation and programming checks
    99441Telephone evaluation and management service by a physician or other qualified health care professionalUsed for remote follow-up, troubleshooting, or recharge instruction related to the implanted neurostimulator

    Related Modifiers

    9 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    24Modifier 24 denotes an unrelated evaluation and management (E/M) service performed by the same physician or qualified healthcare professional during a postoperative global period. Per CPT guidance,…- Use modifier 24 when you report an evaluation and management (E/M) service performed by the same physician or same-specialty group during a procedure’s postoperative global period that is unrelated…
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    57CPT® modifier -57 (“Decision for Surgery”) is appended to an Evaluation and Management (E/M) service when that encounter results in the initial decision to perform a major surgery (a procedure with a…- Use modifier 57 when an E/M service provided by the same provider (or same tax ID) on the day of or the day before a major surgical procedure (90‑day global period) results in the initial decision…
    58Modifier 58 (Staged or related procedure/service by the same physician during the postoperative period) indicates that a subsequent procedure performed by the same provider during the…- Use modifier 58 when the same physician/QHP performs a procedure during the postoperative/global period of an earlier procedure and the subsequent procedure is either planned or anticipated…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    79Modifier 79 indicates a surgical procedure performed during the postoperative global period of a prior surgery that is unrelated to the original procedure. Per AMA/CPT and CMS guidance, it is…- Use modifier 79 when the same physician (or same‑specialty physician in the same group) performs a surgical procedure during the postoperative global period of a prior surgery and the new procedure…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    2084P0800XPsychiatry PhysicianA Psychiatrist specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of mental disorders, emotional disorders, psychotic disorders, mood disorders, …
    2084N0400XNeurology PhysicianA Neurologist specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases or impaired function of the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, muscles, auton…
    207L00000XAnesthesiology PhysicianAn anesthesiologist is trained to provide pain relief and maintenance, or restoration, of a stable condition during and immediately following an opera…
    103TC2200XClinical Child & Adolescent PsychologistA psychologist who develops and applies scientific knowledge to the delivery of psychological services to infants, toddlers, children and adolescents …
    364SL0600XLong-Term Care Clinical Nurse SpecialistPhysician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers · Clinical Nurse Specialist
    156FX1201XOptometric Assistant TechnicianAn optometric assistant assists optometrists by performing duties, including but not limited to, customer service, basic eye testing, and patient educ…
    332900000XNon-Pharmacy Dispensing SiteA site other than a pharmacy that dispenses medicinal preparations under the supervision of a physician to patients for self-administration. (e.g. phy…
    261QG0250XGenetics Clinic/CenterAn entity, facility, or distinct part of a facility providing analysis of family history, genetic laboratory testing and analysis, diagnosis of geneti…

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Orthopedics/Musculoskeletal1 / 2

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Shoulder Arthroplasty (Total, Partial, Reverse, Revision and Resurfacing)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Hip Arthroplasty (partial and total hip replacement)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Artificial Lumbar Intervertebral Disc (Lumbar Total Disc Arthroplasty)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Osteochondral Grafting of the Kneeuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Metal-on-Metal Total Hip Resurfacinguniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Lumbar Fusion (arthrodesis) with decompressionuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Sacroiliac Joint Fusion or Stabilizationuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Percutaneous Vertebroplasty/Mechanical Vertebral Augmentation and Percutaneous Sacroplastyuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (ACI)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Shoulder Open ProceduresPremera Bluecross2026-09-04

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-C1600-INTRAVASCULAR-LESION-PREPARATION-BLADED-CATHETER

    HCPCS Level II C1600: Transluminal Lesion Preparation Bladed Sheathed Catheter

    HCPCS-C1601-DISPOSABLE-PULMONARY-ENDOSCOPE-IMAGING

    HCPCS Level II C1601: Single-Use Pulmonary Imaging/Illumination Endoscope

    HCPCS-C1602-ABSORBABLE-ANTIMICROBIAL-BONE-VOID-FILLER-IMPLANTABLE

    HCPCS C1602: Absorbable Antimicrobial-Eluting Bone Void Filler

    HCPCS-C1603-IVC-FILTER-RETRIEVAL-LASER-DEVICE

    HCPCS Level II C1603: Laser Retrieval Device for IVC Filter

    HCPCS-C1604-TRANSMURAL-TRANSVENOUS-ARTERIAL-BYPASS-GRAFT-IMPLANTABLE

    HCPCS C1604: Graft, Transmural Transvenous Arterial Bypass (Implantable)

    HCPCS-C1605-LEADLESS-DUAL-CHAMBER-PACEMAKER-IMPLANTATION

    HCPCS C1605: Leadless Dual-Chamber Pacemaker Implantation

    HCPCS-C1606-ENDOSCOPIC-ULTRASOUND-ADAPTER-DISPOSABLE

    HCPCS C1606: Adapter for Ultrasound Attachment to Upper GI Endoscope

    HCPCS-C1608-TOTAL-DUAL-MOBILITY-FIRST-CARPOMETACARPAL-PROSTHESIS

    HCPCS Level II C1608: Total Dual Mobility Prosthesis, First CMC Joint

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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