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    OpenPayerBilling CodesEnteral and Parenteral TherapyHCPCS hcpcs-b4216-parenteral-nutrition-additives-home-mix-per-day
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    HCPCS B4216: Parenteral Nutrition Additives, Home Mix, Per Day

    HCPCS Level II code B4216 describes daily parenteral nutrition additives (vitamins, trace elements, heparin, electrolytes) provided as a home mix; the service represents preparation and provision of additive components for parenteral nutrition administered in the home setting and is classified as a home infusion/parenteral nutrition supply service billed per day.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Achalasia and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) - Minimally Invasive Procedures - Medical Policy, Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Functional Abdominal Pain Disorders, Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient receiving services billed under B4216 is an adult or pediatric patient discharged from an acute care hospital for home care who requires ongoing parenteral nutrition (PN) supplementation with daily additives. The patient often has intestinal failure, short bowel syndrome, severe malabsorption, or prolonged bowel rest following high-risk abdominal surgery or pancreatitis. A home infusion nurse coordinates with a physician (often a gastroenterologist or nutrition support physician) and a home infusion pharmacy. The workflow includes: ordering and medical necessity documentation by the prescribing clinician; individualized PN formulation and daily addition specification (vitamins, trace elements, heparin, electrolytes) by the compounding pharmacy; delivery of the home-mixed, additive-containing PN bag to the patient’s residence; nursing instruction for administration and catheter care; and routine monitoring of weight, metabolic panel, liver function tests, and catheter-related complications during home health or outpatient follow-up visits.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    36415Collection of venous blood by venipunctureRoutine labs (electrolytes, CMP) performed to monitor PN therapy and adjust additives
    36561Insertion of tunneled centrally inserted central venous catheter, without subcutaneous portCommonly performed prior to long-term PN to provide reliable central venous access
    96521Refusal or inability to perform home infusion therapy training (education) — not standard; use counseling codes as applicableEducation and competency training for patient/caregiver on PN infusion and catheter care; documentation-driven
    99406Smoking and tobacco use cessation counseling visit, intermediateExample counseling codes that may accompany comprehensive home care visits where counseling is provided
    99354Prolonged physician service in the office or outpatient setting, direct patient contact; first hourUsed when extended evaluation and management is required for complex PN titration or complications

    Note: If additional specific CPT procedures are required for infusion pump setup, home health nursing visits, or infusion-related procedures, those codes are reported by the performing provider or supplier in the clinical workflow.

    Related Modifiers

    9 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    54Modifier ‑54 (“Surgical care only”) is appended to a CPT surgical procedure when the reporting surgeon performs the intraoperative (surgical) component but does not furnish the preoperative and/or…- Use modifier -54 when the reporting surgeon provided only the intraoperative (surgical) component of a procedure and preoperative and/or postoperative management has been or will be provided by…
    55Modifier –55 indicates the billing provider furnished only postoperative management for a procedure that has a global surgical period. According to AAPC, this modifier is appended to the same CPT…- Use modifier -55 when billing the same CPT surgical code that has a 10- or 90-day global period and you, as a provider other than the original surgeon, furnished ONLY postoperative management (no…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…
    82Modifier 82 is appended to a surgical CPT code to indicate that an attending physician acted as an assistant because a qualified resident surgeon was unavailable. In teaching hospitals it documents…- When to use: Append modifier 82 in teaching-hospital settings to indicate a physician served as an assistant surgeon because a qualified resident surgeon was unavailable (includes situations where…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207RC0000X
    207L00000X
    363LA2200X
    163WX1100X
    103G00000X
    251C00000X
    315D00000X
    207RR0500X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Gastroenterology1 / 2

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Achalasia and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) - Minimally Invasive Procedures - Medical PolicyHealth-New-England2027-02-01
    Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Functional Abdominal Pain Disordersbcbsvermont2026-12-01
    Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Disorders of Gut-Brain Interactionpremerabluecrossofwashington2026-11-06
    Percutaneous electrical nerve field stimulation for disorders of gut-brain interactionpremerabluecrossofwashington2026-11-06
    Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Disorders of Gut-Brain Interactionpremerabluecrossofwashington2026-11-06
    Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Coverage Policyevicore2026-11-05
    Radiofrequency Therapy for Fecal IncontinenceCigna2026-10-15
    Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    High-Resolution Anoscopy (HRA)Premera Bluecross2026-10-01
    Gastroesophageal and Gastrointestinal (GI) Services and ProceduresColorado Rocky Mountain Health Plans2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-B4034-ENTERAL-FEEDING-SYRINGE-FED-DAILY-KIT

    HCPCS Level II B4034: Enteral Feeding Supply Kit, Syringe-Fed Per Day

    HCPCS-B4035-ENTERAL-FEEDING-SUPPLY-KIT-PUMP-FED-PER-DAY

    HCPCS Level II B4035: Enteral Feeding Supply Kit, Pump-Fed, Per Day

    HCPCS-B4036-ENTERAL-FEEDING-SUPPLY-KIT-GRAVITY-FED-DAILY

    HCPCS Level II B4036: Enteral Feeding Supply Kit, Gravity-Fed, Per Day

    HCPCS-B4081-NASOGASTRIC-TUBING-WITH-STYLET

    HCPCS Level II B4081: Nasogastric Tubing With Stylet

    HCPCS-B4082-NASOGASTRIC-TUBING-WITHOUT-STYLET

    HCPCS Level II B4082: Nasogastric Tubing Without Stylet

    HCPCS-B4083-LEVINE-STOMACH-TUBE-NASOGASTRIC-SUPPLY

    HCPCS Level II B4083: Levine Stomach Tube

    HCPCS-B4087-GASTROSTOMY-JEJUNOSTOMY-TUBE-STANDARD

    HCPCS Level II B4087: Gastrostomy/Jejunostomy Feeding Tube, Standard

    HCPCS-B4088-LOW-PROFILE-GASTROSTOMY-JEJUNOSTOMY-TUBE

    HCPCS Level II B4088: Low-Profile Gastrostomy/Jejunostomy Tube

    HCPCS-B4100-FOOD-THICKENER-ORAL-PER-OUNCE

    HCPCS Level II B4100: Food Thickener, Oral, Per Ounce

    HCPCS-B4102-ENTERAL-FLUID-ELECTROLYTE-REPLACEMENT-FORMULA-ADULT

    HCPCS Level II B4102: Enteral Formula for Fluid and Electrolyte Replacement

    Showing 1–10 of 50

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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