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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesPreventive Medicine, Group CounselingCPT cpt-99412-group-health-education-one-hour
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    CPT 99412: Group Health Counseling, Approximately 60 Minutes

    CPT code 99412 describes a clinical service where a provider delivers group counseling and health education focused on maintaining and improving health to a group of patients for approximately one hour; the service type is group health counseling/education and the typical site of service is an outpatient or ambulatory group setting such as a clinic or community health venue.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: 2027 Draft Letter to Issuers in the Federally-facilitated Exchanges, Colorectal Cancer Screening Reimbursement Policy, Colorectal Cancer Screening.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A primary care provider or preventive health clinician leads a structured, interactive group education session lasting approximately 60 minutes for 6–20 patients focused on health maintenance and behavior change. Typical sites of service include an outpatient clinic conference room, community health center, hospital-based outpatient education classroom, or virtual group telehealth platform. A realistic patient scenario: an adult patient with multiple chronic disease risk factors (overweight, tobacco use, and elevated blood pressure) attends a scheduled group visit on lifestyle modification and cardiovascular risk reduction. The session includes evidence-based counseling on diet, physical activity, smoking cessation strategies, medication adherence, and goal-setting. The clinician documents the date, duration (~60 minutes), group size, general topics covered, and attendees. Workflow includes pre-visit scheduling and patient outreach, brief individual check-ins as needed, the group education session led by the billing clinician, and post-session documentation of attendance and educational content to support billing for 99412 (group behavioral counseling — approximately 60 minutes).

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    99401Preventive medicine counseling and/or risk factor reduction intervention(s) provided to an individual; approximately 15 minutesShort individual counseling sessions that may precede or follow group education for brief one-on-one reinforcement.
    99402Preventive medicine counseling and/or risk factor reduction intervention(s) provided to an individual; approximately 30 minutesLonger individual counseling that can be offered to group participants who need additional one-on-one time.
    99403Preventive medicine counseling and/or risk factor reduction intervention(s) provided to an individual; approximately 45 minutesExtended individual counseling alternative when group time is insufficient for a patient.
    99411Preventive medicine counseling and/or risk factor reduction intervention(s) provided to a group of patients; approximately 30 minutesA shorter-duration group counseling code used when the session is about 30 minutes rather than the ~60 minutes billed with 99412.
    99078Physician education/teaching in a group setting (non-physician provider)Used for educational sessions documented for employer or community health education; may be used for non-billable program tracking alongside 99412.
    G0447Face-to-face behavioral counseling for obesity, 15 minutesCommon adjunct preventive counseling service for targeted weight-management content delivered to individuals; may be used for supplementary individual counseling for participants.

    Related Modifiers

    9 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    95Modifier 95 indicates that a service was provided via synchronous, real‑time audio‑video telehealth rather than in‑person. Per CMS, AAPC and professional associations, append modifier 95 to claim…- Use modifier 95 to indicate a service was furnished via synchronous, real‑time audiovisual telehealth (a live audio‑video conference between patient and provider) rather than in‑person. - Pair…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207Q00000X
    207R00000X
    103T00000X
    207L00000X
    208D00000X
    367H00000X
    207RX0202X
    207T00000X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Preventive Services & Screening1 / 2

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    2027 Draft Letter to Issuers in the Federally-facilitated ExchangesMedicare2027-01-01
    Colorectal Cancer Screening Reimbursement PolicyHealthfirst2026-11-01
    Colorectal Cancer ScreeningOscar Health2026-10-01
    Colorectal Cancer Screening and Surveillanceexcellus_health_plan_inc2026-09-17
    Cervical Cancer Screening Visualization TechnologiesCigna2026-09-15
    Reimbursement for additional office/outpatient services billed with E&M and add-on code G2211Healthfirst2026-09-01
    Mandatory Medicaid Coverage of Routine Patient Costs in Qualifying Clinical Trials (for North Carolina Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Mandatory Medicaid Coverage of Routine Patient Costs in Qualifying Clinical Trials (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Mandatory Medicaid Coverage of Routine Patient Costs in Qualifying Clinical Trials (for Kansas Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Immunizations / VaccinationsUnitedHealthcare2026-08-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-99411-GROUP-PREVENTIVE-COUNSELING-30-MINUTE

    CPT 99411: Group Counseling for Health Promotion, ~30 Minutes

    CPT-99418-INPATIENT-OBSERVATION-ADDITIONAL-EVALUATION-TIME

    CPT 99418: Inpatient/Observation Prolonged E/M Time, per 15 Minutes

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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