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    v1.0.31
    OpenPayerBilling CodesVaccines, ToxoidsCPT cpt-90717-yellow-fever-vaccine-subcutaneous-administration
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    CPT 90717: Yellow Fever Vaccine, Subcutaneous Administration

    CPT code 90717 describes administration of a live yellow fever vaccine given subcutaneously to immunize against yellow fever; this service is a vaccine administration typically performed in outpatient clinics, travel medicine clinics, public health clinics, or primary care offices and is documented as a distinct immunization encounter for preventive care and travel-related prophylaxis.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Truvada (Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate) for HIV Prevention and Treatment, HIV/AIDS Pharmacologic Prevention and Treatment, Long-Acting Injectable Antiretroviral Agents for HIV.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 34-year-old traveler presents to an outpatient travel clinic for pre-travel evaluation prior to an upcoming trip to a yellow fever endemic region in sub-Saharan Africa. The nurse or medical assistant reviews immunization history and verifies there is no contraindication to live viral vaccination (e.g., severe allergy to a vaccine component, immunocompromise, or age restrictions). The provider discusses risks and benefits, obtains informed consent, screens for pregnancy and current immune-suppressing medications, and documents the International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis (Yellow Card) as required by destination countries. The provider administers the live yellow fever vaccine subcutaneously, observes the patient for 15–30 minutes for immediate adverse reactions, documents lot number and site, and issues travel documentation. Typical site of service is an outpatient clinic, travel medicine clinic, public health department, or urgent care setting. Billing uses 90717 for the vaccine administration; relevant modifiers may be appended per payer rules (for example, to indicate services furnished in a facility, unusual procedural services, or patient status).

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    90471Immunization administration (vaccine), first vaccine (syringe)Used to report vaccine administration when separate administration coding is required alongside vaccine product coding.
    90472Immunization administration, each additional vaccine doseUsed when multiple vaccines are given at the same visit in addition to yellow fever vaccine.
    90715Tetanus and diphtheria toxoids, preservative-free, adult doseExample of other travel-related vaccines that may be administered concurrently.
    90732Hepatitis A vaccine, adult dosageCommon travel vaccine often administered at the same visit.
    99213Office or other outpatient visit, established patient, low to moderate complexityMay be billed for the pre-travel counseling and assessment when significant evaluation is performed prior to vaccination.

    Related Modifiers

    6 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207Q00000X
    208D00000X
    363LF0000X
    174400000X
    163W00000X
    156FX1700X
    1223P0106X
    224ZF0002X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    24 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    B95.8Unspecified staphylococcus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
    Z00.00Encounter for general adult medical examination without abnormal findings
    Z00.121Encounter for routine child health examination with abnormal findings
    Z00.129Encounter for routine child health examination without abnormal findings
    Z01.812Encounter for preprocedural laboratory examination
    Z02.0Encounter for examination for admission to educational institution
    Z02.79Encounter for issue of other medical certificate
    Z03.79Encounter for other suspected maternal and fetal conditions ruled out
    Z04.81Encounter for examination and observation of victim following forced sexual exploitation
    Z09Encounter for follow-up examination after completed treatment for conditions other than malignant neoplasm

    Showing 1–10 of 24

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Infectious Disease1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Truvada (Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate) for HIV Prevention and Treatmentpremerabluecrossofwashington2026-10-01
    HIV/AIDS Pharmacologic Prevention and Treatmentpremerabluecrossofwashington2026-10-01
    Long-Acting Injectable Antiretroviral Agents for HIVColorado Rocky Mountain Health Plans2026-10-01
    B-Hemolytic Streptococcus TestingOscar Health2026-10-01
    Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) — Coverage Criteria for Testing and Resistance AssaysOscar Health2026-10-01
    Hepatitis Testing (A, B, C, D) Coverage CriteriaOscar Health2026-10-01
    Lyme Disease Testing Coverage CriteriaOscar Health2026-10-01
    Pathogen Panel TestingOscar Health2026-10-01
    Diagnostic Testing of Common Sexually Transmitted InfectionsOscar Health2026-10-01
    Testing for Diagnosis of Active or Latent TuberculosisOscar Health2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-90476-ADENOVIRUS-TYPE-4-ORAL-VACCINE-ADMINISTRATION

    CPT 90476: Oral Live Vaccine for Adenovirus Type 4

    CPT-90477-ORAL-LIVE-ADENOVIRUS-TYPE-7-VACCINE

    CPT 90477: Oral Live Adenovirus Type 7 Vaccine Administration

    CPT-90581-ANTHRAX-VACCINE-INJECTION

    CPT 90581: Anthrax Vaccine, Injection

    CPT-90584-QUADRIVALENT-LIVE-DENGUE-VACCINE-SUBCUTANEOUS

    CPT 90584: Quadrivalent Live Dengue Vaccine, Subcutaneous, Two-Dose

    CPT-90585-TB-LIVE-INTRADERMAL-VACCINE

    CPT 90585: Live Tuberculosis Vaccine Administered Through the Skin

    CPT-90586-INTRAVESICAL-LIVE-VACCINE-BLADDER-CANCER

    CPT 90586: Intravesical Live Vaccine for Bladder Cancer

    CPT-90587-DENGUE-VACCINE-SUBCUTANEOUS-THREE-DOSE

    CPT 90587: Quadrivalent Live Dengue Vaccine, Subcutaneous, Three-Dose

    CPT-90589-CHIKUNGUNYA-VACCINE-INTRAMUSCULAR-LIVE-ATTENUATED

    CPT 90589: Chikungunya Vaccine, Live Attenuated, Intramuscular

    CPT-90593-RECOMBINANT-CHIKUNGUNYA-VACCINE-INTRAMUSCULAR

    CPT 90593: Recombinant Chikungunya Vaccine, Intramuscular

    CPT-90611-SMALLPOX-MONKEYPOX-VACCINE-SUBCUTANEOUS-05ML

    CPT 90611: Combined Smallpox and Monkeypox Vaccine, Subcutaneous 0.5 mL

    Showing 1–10 of 101

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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