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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesDiagnostic Ultrasound Procedures of the ExtremitiesCPT cpt-76883-comprehensive-peripheral-nerve-ultrasound-extremity
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    CPT 76883: Comprehensive Extremity Nerve Ultrasound

    Medicare pays $51 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 76883 describes a comprehensive ultrasound study of one or more nerves and accompanying structures through their entire anatomic course in an extremity, using real-time cine imaging displayed on a monitor with a permanent copy documented in the medical record; service type: diagnostic musculoskeletal/nerve ultrasound, typical site of service: outpatient imaging center or hospital outpatient department (extremity-focused ultrasound exam).

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Orthopedic Joint Procedures of the Knee for Managed Medicaid (MMC), Health and Recovery Plan (HARP), Child Health Plus (CHP), and Essential Plan (EP) Members, Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation or Implantation Corporate Medical Policy, Autologous Platelet-Derived Growth Factors (Platelet-Rich Plasma [PRP]).

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 45-year-old patient presents to an outpatient musculoskeletal ultrasound clinic with progressive numbness and weakness in the right hand and forearm consistent with suspected median neuropathy. The ordering provider is an orthopedic surgeon and refers the patient for diagnostic nerve ultrasound to evaluate the median nerve along its entire anatomic course in the forearm and wrist. The sonography appointment is scheduled in an ambulatory imaging suite. A credentialed physician or advanced practice provider trained in peripheral nerve ultrasound performs a comprehensive study of one or more nerves using high-frequency linear transducers, documenting real-time cine loops and still images and creating a permanent electronic copy in the medical record. The workflow includes pre-scan history review, focused physical exam correlation, systematic scanning from proximal to distal nerve segments, dynamic maneuvers to reproduce symptoms, measurement of cross-sectional area and echotexture, comparison with the contralateral limb when indicated, written or templated impressions, and generation of a final report. Findings that may alter management (for example, focal enlargement, compression, or mass lesion) are communicated to the referring provider for treatment planning such as conservative care, electrodiagnostic correlation, or surgical consultation.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    76942Ultrasonic guidance for needle placement (e.g., diagnostic or therapeutic injection, aspiration, biopsy)Used when ultrasound guidance is required for concurrent diagnostic or therapeutic procedures targeting the nerve or perineural structures.
    95886Needle electromyography and/ or nerve conduction studies with evoked potentials (limited)Performed alongside nerve ultrasound for physiologic correlation of neuropathy when indicated.
    93971Duplex scan of extremity veins, complete bilateral studyVenous duplex is sometimes performed in the same session for differential diagnoses such as suspected venous compression or thrombus when clinically relevant.
    76000Fluoroscopic guidance for needle placement (separate)Alternative imaging guidance modality for interventional procedures when ultrasound is not used or suitable.

    Related Modifiers

    6 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207RG0300X
    207Q00000X
    363A00000X
    207RA0000X
    374700000X
    251K00000X
    163WC1500X
    133VN1301X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Orthopedics/Musculoskeletal1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Orthopedic Joint Procedures of the Knee for Managed Medicaid (MMC), Health and Recovery Plan (HARP), Child Health Plus (CHP), and Essential Plan (EP) Membersuniverahealthcare2027-01-01
    Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation or Implantation Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2026-12-01
    Autologous Platelet-Derived Growth Factors (Platelet-Rich Plasma [PRP])Cigna2026-10-15
    Metatarsophalangeal Joint ReplacementCigna2026-10-15
    Shoulder Arthroplasty (Total, Partial, Reverse, Revision and Resurfacing)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Hip Arthroplasty (partial and total hip replacement)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Artificial Lumbar Intervertebral Disc (Lumbar Total Disc Arthroplasty)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Osteochondral Grafting of the Kneeuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Metal-on-Metal Total Hip Resurfacinguniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Lumbar Fusion (arthrodesis) with decompressionuniverahealthcare2026-10-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-76881-COMPLETE-JOINT-ULTRASOUND-DIAGNOSTIC

    CPT 76881: Complete Joint Real-Time Ultrasound

    CPT-76882-LIMITED-EXTREMITY-ULTRASOUND-NONVASCULAR

    CPT 76882: Limited Extremity Ultrasound Study

    CPT-76885-INFANT-HIP-DYNAMIC-ULTRASOUND-FOR-DDH-EVALUATION

    CPT 76885: Infant Hip Ultrasound with Manipulation

    CPT-76886-INFANT-HIP-ULTRASOUND-DIAGNOSTIC-IMAGING

    CPT 76886: Ultrasound of the Hip in Infants

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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