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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesMagnetic Resonance Safety Implant/Foreign Body ProceduresCPT cpt-76016-mr-safety-evaluation-implants-foreign-bodies
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    CPT 76016: MR Safety Evaluation for Implants or Foreign Bodies

    Medicare pays $50 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 76016 describes a documented magnetic resonance (MR) safety evaluation performed by a physician or other qualified healthcare professional to assess implants or foreign bodies for MR compatibility; the service includes a written report and is typically an evaluation/service performed prior to MR imaging in an imaging center, hospital radiology department, or outpatient clinic to determine whether the patient can safely undergo MR procedures.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Clinical Review Criteria Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring (IONM), Remote Electrical Neuromodulation for Migraines (i.e., Nerivio®), Lumbar Microdiscectomy.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 62-year-old patient with a history of coronary artery disease and prior pacemaker implantation is referred for MRI of the lumbar spine to evaluate new-onset leg weakness. Before scheduling the MRI scan, a physician or other qualified healthcare professional performs an MR safety assessment focused on implants and foreign bodies. The clinician reviews operative reports, device identification cards, prior imaging (plain radiographs or CT), and manufacturer safety information to determine if the implanted pacemaker and any leads are MRI-conditional, MRI-unsafe, or require specific scanning conditions. Documentation includes a focused history, device model and serial numbers when available, review of external ferromagnetic foreign bodies (e.g., retained bullets, shrapnel), and communication with the MRI technologist and ordering provider. The assessment results and rationale are recorded in a written report that states whether MRI can proceed, any restrictions (field strength, patient positioning, device reprogramming, monitoring), and recommended alternative imaging if MRI is contraindicated. Typical site of service is an imaging center or hospital outpatient radiology department. Service type: MR safety evaluation and documentation prior to MRI scanning.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    93010Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report onlyUsed when cardiac monitoring or ECG interpretation is required as part of pre-MRI safety evaluation for patients with cardiac devices.
    93279Interrogation device evaluation (remote or in-office) with programming and report by a physician or other qualified health care professionalPerformed when interrogation of an implanted pacemaker/ICD is required before and/or after MRI to assess device settings and parameters.
    93040Rhythm ECG interpretation (separate from technical acquisition)Used when a physician documents interpretation of cardiac rhythm monitoring related to MRI safety.
    99152Moderate sedation services provided by the same physician performing a diagnostic or therapeutic procedureMay be used when moderate sedation is provided to enable safe MR imaging in patients requiring monitoring during the safety assessment and scan.
    72148Magnetic resonance (e.g., MRI) lumbar spine without contrastCommon subsequent imaging study if the MR safety determination permits proceeding with lumbar spine MRI.
    70551Magnetic resonance imaging, brain, without contrastExample of an MRI study that would follow an MR safety determination when neurologic implants are reviewed.

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…
    82Modifier 82 is appended to a surgical CPT code to indicate that an attending physician acted as an assistant because a qualified resident surgeon was unavailable. In teaching hospitals it documents…- When to use: Append modifier 82 in teaching-hospital settings to indicate a physician served as an assistant surgeon because a qualified resident surgeon was unavailable (includes situations where…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207RC0000X
    207L00000X
    207LP2900X
    208M00000X
    213EP0504X
    320700000X
    2084S0012X
    364SS0200X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    22 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    C71.9Malignant neoplasm of brain, unspecified
    F31.9Bipolar disorder, unspecified
    F33.1Major depressive disorder, recurrent, moderate
    G43.909Migraine, unspecified, not intractable, without status migrainosus
    G44.1Vascular headache, not elsewhere classified
    H25.9Unspecified age-related cataract
    I61.9Nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage, unspecified
    I63.9Cerebral infarction, unspecified
    K80.20Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis without obstruction
    M51.27Other intervertebral disc displacement, lumbosacral region

    Showing 1–10 of 22

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Neurology/Neurosurgery1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Clinical Review Criteria Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring (IONM)Kaiser Permanente2027-01-01
    Remote Electrical Neuromodulation for Migraines (i.e., Nerivio®)bcbsvermont2026-11-01
    Lumbar Microdiscectomyuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Artificial Cervical Intervertebral Discuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Lumbar Decompressionuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Responsive Neurostimulation for Focal EpilepsyPremera Bluecross2026-10-14
    Intraoperative MonitoringProvidence Health Plan2026-10-01
    Intraoperative MonitoringProvidence Health Plan2026-10-01
    High-Intensity Focused UltrasoundMass General Brigham Health Plan2026-10-01
    Vagal Nerve StimulationAmbetter Nevada2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-76014-MR-SAFETY-ASSESSMENT-IMPLANTS-FOREIGN-BODIES

    CPT 76014: MR Safety Assessment by Trained Clinical Staff

    CPT-76015-MR-SAFETY-ASSESSMENT-EXTENDED-30MIN

    CPT 76015: MR Safety Assessment for Implants or Foreign Bodies

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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