Summary & Overview
CPT 73702: CT Scan of Lower Extremity, With and Without Contrast
Headline: CPT code 73702: CT Scan of Lower Extremity With and Without Contrast
Lead: CPT code 73702 describes a diagnostic computed tomography (CT) exam of the lower extremity performed first without contrast and then again following contrast administration to capture additional sectional images. The code is commonly used in clinical pathways for evaluating fractures and a wide range of lower-extremity diseases.
CPT code 73702 matters nationally because CT imaging plays a central role in acute musculoskeletal diagnosis and surgical planning, and it affects triage and resource use across emergency departments, outpatient imaging centers, and inpatient radiology services. Payors commonly involved in coverage and payment for this service include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare.
This publication provides a concise overview of clinical purpose, expected sites of service, and the payer landscape for CPT code 73702. Readers will find: benchmark context for utilization and reimbursement (where available), common clinical indications that drive use, and coding considerations tied to the dual-phase (noncontrast and contrast-enhanced) nature of the study. Data not available in the input will be noted as such. The goal is to equip coding, billing, and clinical teams with a clear, national-level summary of what CPT code 73702 represents and where it is applied in care delivery.
Billing Code Overview
CPT code 73702 describes a computed tomography (CT) scan of the lower extremity performed without contrast initially and repeated after intravenous contrast injection to obtain further sections. The procedure is used for radiologic evaluation when diagnosing fractures or disease processes affecting the lower extremity.
-
Service type: Diagnostic radiology, CT scan of the lower extremity with and without contrast
-
Typical site of service: Outpatient imaging center, hospital radiology department, or emergency department imaging suite
Clinical & Coding Specifications
Clinical Context
A 38-year-old patient presents to the emergency department after a fall from a ladder with focal severe pain, swelling, and inability to bear weight on the lower leg. Plain radiographs are inconclusive for a nondisplaced tibial shaft or distal tibia fracture. The orthopedic team orders a contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) of the lower extremity to evaluate bone detail, assess for occult fracture fragments, characterize complex intra-articular extension, and evaluate adjacent soft-tissue structures and vascular enhancement when indicated.
Clinical workflow: The patient is triaged, clinical history and informed consent for CT with contrast are obtained, and renal function is reviewed. The CT technologist performs a non-contrast scan of the suspected region for baseline bone detail, then administers intravenous iodinated contrast and acquires post-contrast series for additional soft-tissue and vascular assessment. The interpreting radiologist provides a diagnostic report describing fracture presence, displacement, fragment orientation, joint involvement, and any soft-tissue or vascular findings to guide orthopedic management.
Coding Specifications
| Modifier | Description | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
26 | Professional component | When billing only the interpreting physician’s professional component separate from the facility technical component. |