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CPT 63250: Cervical Spinal Arteriovenous Malformation Obliteration
CPT code 63250 represents surgical treatment to obliterate an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) located within, on, or adjacent to the cervical spinal cord. This procedure isolates and eradicates the fistula and draining veins to address neurologic deficits (such as lower extremity weakness) and to prevent clinical progression. The code is used for reporting definitive neurosurgical or endovascular interventions on spinal AVMs in the cervical region. Nationally, accurate reporting of CPT code 63250 matters for clinical outcomes tracking, resource allocation for complex neurosurgical care, and accurate claims adjudication for high-acuity procedures.
Key payers covered in this analysis include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find a concise overview of the clinical context for use of CPT code 63250, typical sites of service, and the major payer landscape. The publication summarizes benchmarking and coverage considerations, highlights common billing modifiers associated with complex surgical services, and provides clinical context to support correct procedure identification and coding. The content is intended to inform coding specialists, revenue cycle staff, and policy analysts about the code’s clinical purpose, typical care settings, and areas to review in payer contracts and claims processing.
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Billing Code Overview
CPT code 63250 describes a surgical procedure to remove or close abnormal direct connections between arteries and veins (an arteriovenous malformation, or AVM) located within, on, or near the cervical spinal cord. The goal of the procedure is to isolate and eradicate the fistula and its draining veins to resolve neurological dysfunction (for example, lower extremity weakness) and to prevent progression of the lesion.
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Service type: Surgical repair of spinal arteriovenous malformation (neurosurgical/endovascular occlusion or direct microsurgical obliteration)
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Typical site of service: Hospital inpatient or hospital outpatient surgical setting, conducted in an operating room or endovascular suite