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CPT 61692: Resection of Complex Dural Arteriovenous Malformation
CPT code 61692 denotes an open cranial neurosurgical procedure for removal of a complex dural arteriovenous malformation (AVM), typically larger than 3 cm and potentially involving deep venous drainage or eloquent cortex. As a high-complexity operative code, it captures care with elevated surgical risk, extended operative time, and intensive inpatient resources. Nationally, accurate reporting of this code matters for clinical registries, quality measurement, payment validation, and tracking utilization of high-acuity neurosurgical services.
Key payers commonly involved in coverage and claims adjudication include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find a concise review of the clinical context for CPT code 61692, typical site of service and service type, and guidance on what to expect in payer coverage discussions. The publication also summarizes benchmarks and policy-relevant issues readers should watch, including coding specificity for complex intracranial AVMs, documentation elements that support medical necessity, and intersections with quality reporting and inpatient reimbursement frameworks.
This national-level brief is intended for hospital billing teams, neurosurgery groups, revenue cycle managers, and policy analysts seeking a clear, practical overview of the code, its clinical implications, and the payer landscape relevant to high-complexity cranial AVM resections.
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Billing Code Overview
CPT code 61692 describes a neurosurgical procedure in which a portion of the skull (craniotomy) is removed and a complex arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is resected from the dura mater, the brain's thick outer covering. The procedure targets AVMs larger than 3 cm and may involve deep venous drainage or cortical areas responsible for sensation, speech, or language, increasing hemorrhage risk and surgical complexity.
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Service type: Open cranial neurosurgical resection for complex dural AVM
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Typical site of service: Inpatient hospital operating room with postoperative inpatient care