Summary & Overview
CPT 58611: Tubal Ligation at Time of Cesarean Delivery
CPT code 58611 represents intraoperative tubal interruption (ligation or occlusion) performed immediately after a cesarean delivery and reported as an add-on to the primary cesarean procedure. This code captures a common permanent sterilization method offered when a planned or opportunistic postpartum sterilization is desired during cesarean delivery. Nationally, accurate use of this code matters for quality reporting, appropriate surgical coding, and clarity in peripartum care billing.
Key payers addressed in this analysis include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find a concise clinical context for the service, guidance on typical sites of service, and common coding practice considerations. The publication outlines payer coverage patterns and benchmarks where available, highlights relevant policy updates affecting add-on obstetric procedures, and summarizes implications for billing workflows and documentation. Data not available in the input is noted where applicable.
Billing Code Overview
CPT code 58611 describes tubal interruption performed immediately after a cesarean delivery. After the provider delivers the baby via a cesarean incision and closes the uterine incision, the provider ties off or incises one or both fallopian tubes to prevent future pregnancy. This is reported as an add-on procedure in addition to the primary cesarean delivery procedure.
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Service type: Intraoperative sterilization (tubal ligation) performed at the time of cesarean delivery
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Typical site of service: Hospital operating room during cesarean delivery
Clinical & Coding Specifications
Clinical Context
A 32-year-old G2P1 patient undergoes a planned low transverse cesarean delivery for repeat cesarean delivery at 39 weeks. After delivery of the neonate and closure of the uterine incision, the obstetric surgeon performs bilateral tubal ligation via postpartum sterilization through the same abdominal incision to provide permanent contraception. The workflow includes preoperative consent specific to sterilization, documentation of informed consent and counseling, verification of eligibility and waiting period per federal regulations if applicable, delivery via cesarean section, closure of the uterine incision, performance of the tubal occlusion (ligation or partial salpingectomy), and documentation that the tubal procedure was performed in addition to the primary cesarean delivery. The add-on procedure is reported with 58611 appended to the cesarean delivery primary CPT code. Typical site of service is an inpatient hospital labor and delivery or operating room. Typical providers are obstetrician-gynecologists in hospital-based maternity units.
Coding Specifications
| Modifier | Description | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
22 | Increased procedural services | Use when work or complexity substantially exceeds usual for the combined cesarean delivery and tubal ligation. |