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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesVein Bypass Graft ProceduresCPT cpt-35500-arm-vein-harvest-for-bypass-conduit
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    CPT 35500: Upper Extremity Vein Harvest for Bypass Conduit

    Medicare pays $286 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 35500 describes harvesting a vein from the upper extremity to be used in a separately reportable bypass procedure on the lower extremity or coronary artery during the same encounter; service type: surgical vein harvest for bypass conduit; typical site of service: operating room or ambulatory surgical center during a vascular or cardiac bypass procedure.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood Pressure, Cardiology - Ivabradine, Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA).

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 68-year-old male with peripheral arterial disease and lifestyle-limiting claudication presents for surgical revascularization of the left lower extremity. Diagnostic angiography confirmed an occluded superficial femoral artery with insufficient runoff, and the vascular surgery team plans a femoropopliteal bypass using an autologous vein conduit. During the same operative session, the surgeon harvests the patient’s ipsilateral cephalic vein from the upper extremity for use as the graft.

    Preoperative workflow includes vascular laboratory testing, duplex ultrasound mapping of veins, preoperative medical clearance, and informed consent describing combined procedures. Intraoperatively, after induction of anesthesia and preparation of both extremities, the operative team performs the vein harvest through an upper extremity incision, wounds are closed, and the harvested vein is prepared on the back table for the separately reported lower extremity bypass. Postoperative care includes pain control, wound checks at both harvest and bypass sites, anticoagulation management per vascular protocol, and scheduled follow-up for graft surveillance with duplex ultrasound.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    33533Coronary artery bypass, using vein graft, single coronary venous graftIf the harvested upper-extremity vein is used for coronary artery bypass during the same operative session, this code reports the grafting procedure for the heart; 35500 reports the vein harvest portion.
    35616Bypass graft, with vein; femoropopliteal, single segment, above-kneeRepresents a commonly reported lower extremity bypass procedure that would use the harvested vein graft as the conduit; 35500 documents the separate harvest.
    66982Removal of implanted foreign body from orbit or periorbital area — complex (example unrelated)Data not applicable — included only as a placeholder when other specialized harvest-related codes are not present.
    36415Collection of venous blood by venipuncturePerformed preoperatively for laboratory testing; not directly related to harvest billing but part of perioperative workflow.
    26010Harvest of forearm vein graft (example)When documented, more specific vein harvest codes may be used for upper extremity harvesting; 35500 is used when the harvest is for a separately reportable bypass on lower extremity or coronary artery.

    Note: For any code billed with 35500, documentation must support that the vein harvest is performed to create a conduit for a separately reported bypass procedure performed at the same encounter.

    Related Modifiers

    14 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    54Modifier ‑54 (“Surgical care only”) is appended to a CPT surgical procedure when the reporting surgeon performs the intraoperative (surgical) component but does not furnish the preoperative and/or…- Use modifier -54 when the reporting surgeon provided only the intraoperative (surgical) component of a procedure and preoperative and/or postoperative management has been or will be provided by…
    55Modifier –55 indicates the billing provider furnished only postoperative management for a procedure that has a global surgical period. According to AAPC, this modifier is appended to the same CPT…- Use modifier -55 when billing the same CPT surgical code that has a 10- or 90-day global period and you, as a provider other than the original surgeon, furnished ONLY postoperative management (no…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    66Modifier 66 (Surgical Team) is used when three or more surgeons act as primary surgeons on a single, highly complex procedure. The AMA defines it for use when a surgical team — often composed of…- Use modifier 66 when three or more surgeons act as primary surgeons working collaboratively as a surgical team on a single, highly complex or difficult procedure (for example organ…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…

    Showing 1–10 of 14

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207K00000X
    2080P0207X
    208600000X
    163W00000X
    208VP0000X
    225C00000X
    152WX0102X
    332H00000X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    29 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    E10.51Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy without gangrene
    E11.51Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy without gangrene
    I20.9Angina pectoris, unspecified
    I21.4Non-ST elevation (NSTEMI) myocardial infarction
    I25.10Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery without angina pectoris
    I25.110Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery with unstable angina pectoris
    I65.21Occlusion and stenosis of right carotid artery
    I65.22Occlusion and stenosis of left carotid artery
    I66.9Occlusion and stenosis of unspecified cerebral artery
    I70.201Unspecified atherosclerosis of native arteries of extremities, right leg

    Showing 1–10 of 29

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Cardiology1 / 2

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood PressureBluecross Idaho2026-11-01
    Cardiology - IvabradineCigna2026-10-15
    Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Percutaneous Ventricular Assist DeviceUnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Cardiovascular Disease Risk AssessmentOscar Health2026-10-01
    Biomarkers for Myocardial Infarction and Chronic Heart FailureOscar Health2026-10-01
    Multiple Procedure Payment Reduction for Diagnostic Cardiovascular ProceduresBlue Cross Blue Shield - Maine2026-10-01
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesexcellus_health_plan_inc2026-09-17
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesuniverahealthcare2026-09-17
    Cardiac Omnibus CodesCigna2026-09-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-35501-CAROTID-COMMON-TO-INTERNAL-ARTERY-BYPASS-GRAFT

    CPT 35501: Carotid Bypass, Common to Internal Carotid Artery

    CPT-35506-CAROTID-TO-SUBCLAVIAN-BYPASS-GRAFT

    CPT 35506: Carotid to Subclavian Bypass Graft

    CPT-35508-CAROTID-TO-VERTEBRAL-BYPASS-GRAFT

    CPT 35508: Carotid-to-Vertebral Artery Bypass Graft

    CPT-35509-CAROTID-TO-CAROTID-VEIN-BYPASS-GRAFT

    CPT 35509: Carotid-to-Carotid Vein Bypass Graft

    CPT-35510-CAROTID-TO-BRACHIAL-ARTERY-BYPASS-VEIN-GRAFT

    CPT 35510: Carotid-to-Brachial Vein Bypass Graft

    CPT-35511-SUBCLAVIAN-ARTERY-TO-SUBCLAVIAN-ARTERY-VEIN-BYPASS

    CPT 35511: Subclavian-to-Subclavian Vein Bypass Graft

    CPT-35512-SUBCLAVIAN-TO-BRACHIAL-ARTERY-VEIN-BYPASS

    CPT 35512: Subclavian-to-Brachial Artery Bypass with Vein Graft

    CPT-35515-SUBCLAVIAN-TO-VERTEBRAL-ARTERY-BYPASS-VEIN-GRAFT

    CPT 35515: Subclavian to Vertebral Artery Bypass with Vein Graft

    CPT-35516-SUBCLAVIAN-TO-AXILLARY-VEIN-BYPASS

    CPT 35516: Subclavian to Axillary Vein Bypass Graft

    CPT-35518-AXILLARY-ARTERY-TO-AXILLARY-ARTERY-BYPASS-VEIN-GRAFT

    CPT 35518: Axillary-to-Axillary Artery Bypass with Vein Graft

    Showing 1–10 of 32

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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