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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesIntroduction or Removal Procedures on the Pelvis and Hip JointCPT cpt-27096-sacroiliac-joint-injection-image-guided
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    CPT 27096: Image-Guided Unilateral Sacroiliac Joint Injection

    Medicare pays $182 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 27096 describes an image-guided injection into the sacroiliac joint on one side, typically performed to deliver a local anesthetic and/or corticosteroid for diagnostic pain relief or therapeutic antiinflammatory effect; service type: image-guided sacroiliac joint injection, typical site of service: ambulatory surgical center or outpatient radiology/interventional suite.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Orthopedic Joint Procedures of the Knee for Managed Medicaid (MMC), Health and Recovery Plan (HARP), Child Health Plus (CHP), and Essential Plan (EP) Members, Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation or Implantation Corporate Medical Policy, Autologous Platelet-Derived Growth Factors (Platelet-Rich Plasma [PRP]).

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient is a 52-year-old individual presenting to an interventional pain clinic with unilateral low back and posterior pelvic pain localized to the sacroiliac region, often worse with weight-bearing, transitional movements, or prolonged sitting. Prior conservative care (physical therapy, oral analgesics, activity modification) produced insufficient relief. On exam the patient has reproducible pain with sacroiliac provocative maneuvers and localized tenderness. Imaging (plain radiographs or MRI) may show degenerative changes or ankylosis of the sacroiliac joint. The provider schedules a fluoroscopy- or CT-guided sacroiliac joint injection to confirm the joint as the pain generator and provide therapeutic relief by administering a local anesthetic and corticosteroid into the sacroiliac joint capsule.

    Workflow: The patient arrives to an ambulatory surgical center or hospital outpatient department. Informed consent is obtained and allergies reviewed. The patient is positioned prone; the provider uses sterile technique and local skin anesthesia. Imaging (fluoroscopy or CT) is used to identify the sacroiliac joint line and guide needle placement. Contrast may be injected to confirm intra-articular placement, followed by injection of local anesthetic for diagnostic effect and corticosteroid for therapeutic effect. A series of images may be recorded to document needle position and intra-articular spread. The patient is observed for a short recovery period and provided postprocedure instructions and pain diary documentation for follow-up.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    20610Arthrocentesis, aspiration and/or injection; major joint or bursa (e.g., shoulder, hip, knee)Similar procedure code for intra-articular injections; used when injecting other large joints as part of differential treatment.

    | 77002 | Fluoroscopic guidance for needle placement (specify) | Used to report the imaging guidance component when fluoroscopic guidance is performed for sacroiliac joint injection if billed separately under payer rules.

    | 76942 | Ultrasonic guidance for needle placement (e.g., vascular access) | Used when ultrasound guidance is used for needle placement instead of fluoroscopy/CT, if applicable and billable separately.

    | 64483 | Injection(s), anesthetic agent and/or steroid, paravertebral facet joint or facet nerve; lumbar, single level | A related spinal injection code for facet interventions that may be performed for differential diagnosis or concurrent lumbar pain.

    | 99213 | Office or other outpatient visit for the evaluation and management of an established patient, low to moderate complexity | Typical E/M code used for preprocedure evaluation or postprocedure follow-up in clinic settings.

    Related Modifiers

    7 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    79Modifier 79 indicates a surgical procedure performed during the postoperative global period of a prior surgery that is unrelated to the original procedure. Per AMA/CPT and CMS guidance, it is…- Use modifier 79 when the same physician (or same‑specialty physician in the same group) performs a surgical procedure during the postoperative global period of a prior surgery and the new procedure…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    2084P0800X
    2086S0102X
    207RP1001X
    207L00000X
    207RC0000X
    2279P1004X
    1835S0206X
    342000000X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    26 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    G89.29Other chronic pain
    G89.4Chronic pain syndrome
    M25.551Pain in right hip
    M25.552Pain in left hip
    M25.559Pain in unspecified hip
    M43.16Spondylolisthesis, lumbar region
    M43.17Spondylolisthesis, lumbosacral region
    M46.1Sacroiliitis, not elsewhere classified
    M47.26Other spondylosis with radiculopathy, lumbar region
    M47.27Other spondylosis with radiculopathy, lumbosacral region

    Showing 1–10 of 26

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Orthopedics/Musculoskeletal1 / 2

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Orthopedic Joint Procedures of the Knee for Managed Medicaid (MMC), Health and Recovery Plan (HARP), Child Health Plus (CHP), and Essential Plan (EP) Membersuniverahealthcare2027-01-01
    Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation or Implantation Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2026-12-01
    Autologous Platelet-Derived Growth Factors (Platelet-Rich Plasma [PRP])Cigna2026-10-15
    Metatarsophalangeal Joint ReplacementCigna2026-10-15
    Shoulder Arthroplasty (Total, Partial, Reverse, Revision and Resurfacing)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Hip Arthroplasty (partial and total hip replacement)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Artificial Lumbar Intervertebral Disc (Lumbar Total Disc Arthroplasty)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Osteochondral Grafting of the Kneeuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Lumbar Fusion (arthrodesis) with decompressionuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Metal-on-Metal Total Hip Resurfacinguniverahealthcare2026-10-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-27086-SUBCUTANEOUS-FOREIGN-BODY-REMOVAL-PELVIS-HIP

    CPT 27086: Removal of Subcutaneous Foreign Body, Pelvis or Hip

    CPT-27087-PELVIS-HIP-DEEP-TISSUE-FOREIGN-BODY-REMOVAL

    CPT 27087: Removal of Foreign Body from Deep Pelvis or Hip

    CPT-27090-HIP-PROSTHESIS-REMOVAL

    CPT 27090: Removal of Hip Joint Prosthesis, Separate Procedure

    CPT-27091-TOTAL-HIP-PROSTHESIS-REMOVAL-CEMENT-EXPLANTATION

    CPT 27091: Removal of Total Hip Prosthesis with Cement Disruption

    CPT-27093-HIP-ARTHROGRAPHY-CONTRAST-INJECTION-NO-ANESTHESIA

    CPT 27093: Hip Arthrography Contrast Injection Without Anesthesia

    CPT-27095-HIP-ARTHROGRAPHY-CONTRAST-INJECTION-WITH-ANESTHESIA

    CPT 27095: Hip Arthrography with Contrast Injection

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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