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    OpenPayerBilling CodesPhysical ExaminationCPT cpt-2024f-diabetic-retinopathy-seven-field-fundus-photography
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    CPT 2024F: Seven-Field Fundus Photography for Diabetic Retinopathy

    CPT code 2024F documents seven-standard-field fundus photography performed by an ophthalmology or optometry provider for a diabetic patient with evidence of diabetic retinopathy; the provider acquires the seven stereo or mono photographic fields, interprets the retinal findings, and records the interpretation in the patient’s medical record. Service type: diagnostic retinal imaging with interpretation. Typical site of service: ophthalmology or optometry clinic, outpatient eye center, or other ambulatory care setting.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: DRG Newborn Inpatient Stays - Facility, Pediatric Preventive Screening, Pediatric Preventive Screening.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient is a 58-year-old person with known type 2 diabetes mellitus who presents to an ophthalmology clinic for surveillance of diabetic retinopathy. The patient reports no acute visual loss but has had progressive microvascular disease on prior examinations. The ophthalmology or optometry provider performs seven standard‑field stereoscopic fundus photography to document the presence and severity of diabetic retinopathy and macular changes. Images are captured using a fundus camera in a dedicated imaging suite; the provider reviews the images, interprets findings such as microaneurysms, hemorrhages, neovascularization, and macular edema, and documents the interpretation and plan in the medical record. The imaging is typically scheduled as an outpatient clinic procedure in an ophthalmology or optometry office or an ambulatory imaging center and may be performed during a routine diabetic eye exam or as part of retinopathy surveillance.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    92250Fundus photography with interpretation and reportOften performed as standard fundus imaging; may be used for non‑stereoscopic fundus photos and complementary to seven‑field imaging
    92227Remote imaging for detection of retinal disease, unilateral or bilateral, with remote interpretation and report, for retinal screeningUsed in telemedicine programs where images are captured and interpreted off‑site; relates to seven‑field photography when performed remotely
    92226Remote imaging for detection of retinal disease, unilateral or bilateral, with imaging only, transmission to a reading centerWhen only images are acquired and transmitted for interpretation by another entity, with interpretation billed separately
    67028Intravitreal injection of a pharmacologic agentMay follow imaging when macular edema or other treatable findings are identified requiring intravitreal therapy
    67311Injection of vitreous cavity (subsequent) or other retinal procedures — focal laser photocoagulationUsed when focal/grid laser is applied for diabetic macular edema detected on imaging
    67039Destruction of localized lesion of retina (e.g., panretinal photocoagulation)Used when widespread proliferative retinopathy identified on imaging necessitates panretinal photocoagulation

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    90Modifier ‑90 (Reference/Outside Laboratory) indicates that a laboratory test was performed by an entity other than the treating or reporting provider. The American Medical Association defines…- Use CPT modifier -90 when a laboratory test is performed by an outside/reference laboratory (an entity other than the treating or reporting physician or qualified professional) and the claim needs…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    207W00000XOphthalmology PhysicianAn ophthalmologist has the knowledge and professional skills needed to provide comprehensive eye and vision care. Ophthalmologists are medically train…
    207X00000XOrthopaedic Surgery PhysicianAn orthopaedic surgeon is trained in the preservation, investigation and restoration of the form and function of the extremities, spine and associated…
    363L00000XNurse Practitioner(1) A registered nurse provider with a graduate degree in nursing prepared for advanced practice involving independent and interdependent decision mak…
    374J00000XDoulaDoulas work in a variety of settings and have been trained to provide physical, emotional, and informational support to a mother before, during, and j…
    364SC0200XCritical Care Medicine Clinical Nurse SpecialistPhysician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers · Clinical Nurse Specialist
    2471Q0001XQuality Management Radiologic TechnologistA radiologic technologist who specializes in quality management.
    207RH0000XHematology (Internal Medicine) PhysicianAn internist with additional training who specializes in diseases of the blood, spleen and lymph. This specialist treats conditions such as anemia, cl…
    246ZB0500XBiochemistTechnologists, Technicians & Other Technical Service Providers · Specialist/Technologist, Other

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Pediatrics/Neonatology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    DRG Newborn Inpatient Stays - FacilityBlue Cross Blue Shield - Maine2026-10-01
    Pediatric Preventive ScreeningOscar Health2026-10-01
    Pediatric Preventive ScreeningBlue Cross Blue Shield - New Mexico2026-09-04
    Pediatric Oral Function TherapyAmbetter Georgia2026-08-01
    Prescribed Pediatric Extended Care (for Kentucky Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Pediatric Preventive Screeningblue cross blue shield - louisiana2026-08-01
    Pediatric Oral Function TherapyHealth Net2026-08-01
    Pediatric Oral Function Therapy (Coverage Criteria)Ambetter Nevada2026-08-01
    Pediatric Oral Function TherapyArizona Complete Health2026-08-01
    Pediatric Oral Function TherapyHealth Net2026-08-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-2000F-UNDEFINED-SERVICE

    CPT 2000F: No Summary found

    CPT-2001F-UNSPECIFIED-CLINICAL-SERVICE

    CPT 2001F: No Summary Available

    CPT-2002F-UNSPECIFIED-SERVICE

    CPT 2002F: No Summary found for this code

    CPT-2004F-UNDEFINED-SERVICE

    CPT 2004F: Clinical/Quality Measure (No Summary Available)

    CPT-2010F-UNSPECIFIED-SERVICE

    CPT 2010F: No Summary found for this code

    CPT-2014F-NO-SUMMARY-AVAILABLE

    CPT 2014F: Short-interval Oxygen Saturation Assessment

    CPT-2015F-ASTHMA-CONTROL-ASSESSMENT

    CPT 2015F: Asthma Control Assessment and Documentation

    CPT-2016F-ASTHMA-RISK-ASSESSMENT-AND-DOCUMENTATION

    CPT 2016F: Asthma Risk Assessment and Documentation

    CPT-2018F-UNDEFINED-SERVICE

    CPT 2018F: No Summary Found

    CPT-2019F-UNDEFINED-SERVICE

    CPT 2019F: Procedure, specific descriptor unavailable

    Showing 1–10 of 27

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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