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CPT 20206: Percutaneous Needle Muscle Biopsy
CPT code 20206 denotes a percutaneous needle muscle biopsy, a minimally invasive surgical diagnostic procedure used to obtain muscle tissue for evaluation of neuromuscular disease, infection, inflammatory conditions, or metabolic disorders. This code is relevant nationally for both clinical diagnosis and procedural billing, affecting reimbursement workflows across major public and private payers.
Key payers included in the analysis are Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find a concise national overview of the code’s clinical context, typical sites of service, and the common billing modifiers associated with this procedure. The publication outlines benchmarks relevant to utilization and reimbursement, highlights policy or coding updates that affect claim adjudication, and summarizes documentation elements that support medical necessity.
Intended for coding professionals, billing managers, and clinical leaders, the summary provides actionable clarity on where CPT code 20206 fits in procedural coding hierarchies, common billing practices, and areas where payer policies commonly vary. Data not available in the input is noted where applicable.
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Billing Code Overview
CPT code 20206 describes a percutaneous needle muscle biopsy, a surgical procedure in which a needle is used to obtain a sample of muscle tissue for diagnostic analysis of suspected neuromuscular disease, inflammatory conditions, infection, or metabolic disorders. The procedure is categorized as a surgical diagnostic service.
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Service type: Percutaneous needle muscle biopsy (surgical diagnostic procedure)
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Typical site of service: Ambulatory surgical center or hospital outpatient department; may also be performed in an office or clinic setting when appropriate and equipped for minor surgical procedures.
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