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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesOther Repair (Closure) Procedures on the Integumentary SystemCPT cpt-15823-upper-eyelid-blepharoplasty-excess-skin-removal
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    CPT 15823: Upper Eyelid Skin Excision (Blepharoplasty)

    Medicare pays $655 and commercial payers pay $1787 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 15823 describes a surgical procedure to trim excessive upper eyelid skin (blepharoplasty) performed to improve cosmetic appearance and alleviate tissue that interferes with vision; service type: eyelid reconstructive/cosmetic surgery; typical site of service: ambulatory surgical center or hospital outpatient department.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Mohs Micrographic Surgery, Mohs Micrographic Surgery, Mohs Micrographic Surgery.

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    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    National averages place BlueCross BlueShield and many large commercial payers well above Medicare: Medicare’s mean is $655.10 while BUCA’s average commercial mean is $1,787.40, indicating commercial reimbursement levels roughly $1,132.30 higher than Medicare for CPT 15823. That gap underscores material payer-class differences in valuation for this CPT code.

    Dispersion varies notably by payer. Blue Cross Blue Shield has one of the widest interquartile spreads at $2,462.00 (P75 $3,577.60 minus P25 $1,115.60) and Aetna’s spread is $432.50 (P75 $615.00 minus P25 $193.50). UnitedHealth Group and Cigna show moderately wide spreads of $596.80 and $505.90 respectively, while BUCA’s IQR is $1,632.00 and Medicare’s IQR is narrow at $65.00, making Medicare the tightest and Blue Cross Blue Shield the widest among the listed payers.

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    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 67-year-old patient presents to an ophthalmology/plastic surgery clinic with progressive upper eyelid skin redundancy causing visual field obstruction and a cosmetic concern. On examination the provider documents excess upper eyelid skin and fat with eyelid hooding and partial obstruction of the superior visual field; visual field testing confirms superior field deficit attributed to eyelid position. Prior conservative measures (lubrication, observation) were ineffective. The provider discusses surgical blepharoplasty to resect excess skin and possibly conservative fat removal to restore eyelid contour and improve vision. Preoperative steps include medical history review, medication reconciliation (anticoagulants assessed), informed consent, photographic documentation, and marking of surgical margins. The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia depending on comorbidities and patient preference. Typical site of service is an outpatient ambulatory surgery center or hospital outpatient department. Postoperative workflow includes immediate postoperative assessment, discharge instructions, short-term follow-up within 1 week for wound check, and a 4–6 week visit to assess healing and functional/ cosmetic outcome.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    15820Blepharoplasty, upper eyelid, excess skin removal, unilateralAlternative code used when reporting a unilateral upper eyelid blepharoplasty; corresponds to single-side procedure when denotes trimming excessive skin (use payer rules to select appropriate unilateral vs other codes).

    Related Modifiers

    12 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    24Modifier 24 denotes an unrelated evaluation and management (E/M) service performed by the same physician or qualified healthcare professional during a postoperative global period. Per CPT guidance,…- Use modifier 24 when you report an evaluation and management (E/M) service performed by the same physician or same-specialty group during a procedure’s postoperative global period that is unrelated…
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…

    Showing 1–10 of 12

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    208200000X
    207W00000X
    207Y00000X
    163W00000X
    363LF0000X
    1835P1400X
    103TE1000X
    1835N1003X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Dermatology1 / 2

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Mohs Micrographic Surgerypremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    Mohs Micrographic Surgerypremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    Mohs Micrographic Surgerypremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    FilsuvezCigna2026-11-01
    Destruction of Pre-Malignant Skin LesionsAnthem2026-10-01
    Onychomycosis diagnostic testing and coverageOscar Health2026-10-01
    Treatment of Capillary Malformations (Port Wine Stains)universityofutahhealthplans2026-09-28
    AnzupgoCigna2026-09-15
    Hyperhidrosispriority_health_medicare2026-09-01
    Zevaskyn Coverage for Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis BullosaCigna2026-09-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-15780-FACIAL-DEVICE-BASED-RESURFACING-TOTAL-FACE

    CPT 15780: Rotational Device Treatment of Total Face

    CPT-15781-FACIAL-DERMABRASION-PARTIAL-FACE

    CPT 15781: Partial-Face Dermabrasion for Scars, Lesions, Tattoos

    CPT-15782-NON-FACIAL-DERMABRASION-SKIN-RESURFACING

    CPT 15782: Dermabrasion, Non-Facial Skin

    CPT-15783-SUPERFICIAL-SKIN-RESURFACING-TATTOO-AND-SCAR-REMOVAL

    CPT 15783: Dermabrasion for Tattoo and Superficial Lesion Removal

    CPT-15786-SKIN-LESION-SANDING-DERMABRASION-SINGLE-LESION

    CPT 15786: Skin Surface Abrasion for Single Lesion

    CPT-15787-DERMAL-RESURFACING-ADDITIONAL-LESIONS-1-TO-4

    CPT 15787: Removal of 1–4 Additional Lesions by Light Dermabrasion

    CPT-15788-CHEMICAL-PEEL-CHEMEXFOLIATION-SKIN-RESURFACING

    CPT 15788: Chemical Peel (Chemexfoliation) for Superficial Skin Lesions

    CPT-15789-CHEMICAL-PEEL-CHEMEXFOLIATION

    CPT 15789: Chemical Peel (Chemexfoliation)

    CPT-15792-CHEMICAL-PEEL-CHEMEXFOLIATION

    CPT 15792: Chemical Peel (Chemexfoliation)

    CPT-15793-CHEMICAL-PEEL-CHEMEXFOLIATION-SKIN-RESURFACING

    CPT 15793: Chemical Peel (Chemexfoliation) for Superficial Skin Damage

    Showing 1–10 of 41

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    15823
    15821Blepharoplasty, upper eyelid, excess skin removal, bilateralUsed when both upper eyelids are treated in the same operative session; relates to bilateral reporting and may affect modifier use (e.g., 50, LT/RT).