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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesImaging, Evaluation, Programming and Recording ProceduresCPT cpt-0473t-artificial-retina-reprogramming
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    CPT 0473T: Artificial Retina/Retinal Electrode Array Reprogramming

    CPT code 0473T describes a service in which a qualified healthcare professional personally evaluates, interrogates (tests), and reprograms an artificial retina or intraocular retinal electrode array, including any visual training provided and the subsequent review and report; this service is typically performed as a specialty ophthalmology device programming and follow-up visit in an outpatient clinic or ambulatory surgical center focused on retinal prosthesis management.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Preoperative Brain Mapping, Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Preoperative Brain Mapping, Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Preoperative Brain Mapping.

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A patient with a surgically implanted artificial retina or intraocular retinal electrode array (such as a retinal prosthesis for advanced retinitis pigmentosa or other end-stage outer retinal degenerations) presents for a scheduled device interrogation and reprogramming visit. Typical patients are adults with a history of progressive photoreceptor loss who have previously undergone device implantation and initial programming. The clinical workflow begins with check-in and brief history focused on vision changes, device-related symptoms, and recent events. A qualified healthcare professional (ophthalmologist or retinal specialist) personally performs testing using the device programmer to interrogate electrode function, measure impedance, confirm contact and signal integrity, and assess patient perception of visual percepts. Based on findings, the clinician reprograms stimulation parameters (electrode mapping, current amplitudes, pulse widths, or stimulation patterns) to optimize visual percepts and minimize adverse sensations. Visual training or orientation may be provided during the same session to help the patient interpret altered percepts; documentation includes pre- and post-programming assessment, device settings before and after, real-time patient responses, adverse events discussion, and a report of the encounter. Typical site of service is an ophthalmology clinic, retinal specialty clinic, or ambulatory surgical center when done as a planned device management visit. Procedural time is variable; bill using 0473T when the qualified professional personally evaluates, interrogates, reprograms, and documents the encounter; visual training and report are included and must not be billed separately.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    0466TExternal remote controller programming (reprogramming) of cochlear implant for device adjustment; initial or subsequentAnalogous device programming code for implanted sensory prostheses; similar concept of device interrogation and reprogramming in auditory prostheses. Used for comparison of billing context and payer handling.
    92590Hearing aid check and/or follow-up evaluationRepresents routine device follow-up codes in another sensory prosthesis domain; not directly billed with 0473T but conceptually similar follow-up service.
    67028Intravitreal injection of a pharmacologic agentMay be performed in the same retinal clinic visit for concurrent retinal issues; separate reporting required when clinically distinct from device programming.
    66984Extracapsular cataract removal with intraocular lens (IOL) implantationMay relate to surgical history; not typically concurrent but relevant when combined anterior segment surgery affects retinal prosthesis function.
    S8090Ophthalmic device management, patient education (facility-specific)Facility supply/HCPCS-level service that may be used for patient education or device-related supplies; facility coding relationships vary by payer.
    99070Supplies and materials (used for device-specific supplies)Used when billable supplies are provided during a visit; relationship varies by payer and facility policy.

    Related Modifiers

    12 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    51Modifier –51 (Multiple Procedures) is used when the same provider performs multiple procedures in the same session to identify secondary, non‑exempt procedures and indicate payment reduction logic…- Use modifier -51 when the same provider performs multiple distinct procedures during the same patient encounter: report the highest‑valued procedure first (no modifier) and append -51 to…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    54Modifier ‑54 (“Surgical care only”) is appended to a CPT surgical procedure when the reporting surgeon performs the intraoperative (surgical) component but does not furnish the preoperative and/or…- Use modifier -54 when the reporting surgeon provided only the intraoperative (surgical) component of a procedure and preoperative and/or postoperative management has been or will be provided by…
    55Modifier –55 indicates the billing provider furnished only postoperative management for a procedure that has a global surgical period. According to AAPC, this modifier is appended to the same CPT…- Use modifier -55 when billing the same CPT surgical code that has a 10- or 90-day global period and you, as a provider other than the original surgeon, furnished ONLY postoperative management (no…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    66Modifier 66 (Surgical Team) is used when three or more surgeons act as primary surgeons on a single, highly complex procedure. The AMA defines it for use when a surgical team — often composed of…- Use modifier 66 when three or more surgeons act as primary surgeons working collaboratively as a surgical team on a single, highly complex or difficult procedure (for example organ…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…

    Showing 1–10 of 12

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207W00000X
    363L00000X
    363A00000X
    363LA2200X
    174200000X
    374T00000X
    163WX1500X
    284300000X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Neurology/Neurosurgery1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Preoperative Brain Mappingpremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Preoperative Brain Mappingpremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Preoperative Brain Mappingpremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) Inhibitors: Vyepti (eptinezumab-jjmr)Mass General Brigham Health Plan2027-01-04
    Clinical Review Criteria Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring (IONM)Kaiser Permanente2027-01-01
    Open Neuroplasty Lumbar PlexusCigna2026-12-15
    Laser Interstitial Thermal TherapyCigna2026-11-15
    Remote Electrical Neuromodulation for Migraines (i.e., Nerivio®)bcbsvermont2026-11-01
    Artificial Cervical Intervertebral Discuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Lumbar Microdiscectomyuniverahealthcare2026-10-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-0464T-VISUAL-EVOKED-POTENTIAL-TESTING

    CPT 0464T: Visual Evoked Potential (VEP) Testing

    CPT-0469T-RETINAL-POLARIZATION-SCANNING-VISUAL-SCREENING

    CPT 0469T: Retinal Polarization Scanning Visual Screening

    CPT-0472T-ARTIFICIAL-RETINA-PROGRAMMING-AND-EVALUATION

    CPT 0472T: Initial Evaluation and Programming of Artificial Retina

    CPT-0474T-ANTERIOR-SEGMENT-AQUEOUS-DRAINAGE-DEVICE-SUPRACILIARY-RESERVOIR

    CPT 0474T: Supraciliary Aqueous Drainage Device Placement, Anterior Segment

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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